FROM Olyanik Vladimir Fedorovich - Deputy Commander of the 20th Guards Sevastopol Bomber Aviation Regiment of the 13th Guards Bomber Aviation Division of the 2nd Guards Bomber Aviation Corps of the 18th Air Army, Guard Major.
Born on June 13, 1915 in the village of Razvilnoye, now Peschano-Kopsky District, Rostov Region, in a peasant family. Russian. Graduated from 10 classes. He worked as a locksmith and inspector at the Rostselmash plant.
In the Red Army since 1935. In 1938 he graduated from the Stalingrad military aviation pilot school. He served as a junior and senior pilot of the 8th long-range bomber regiment of the 2nd separate army, a flight commander of the 139th long-range bomber regiment of the 5th air corps of the Far Eastern Front.
On the fronts of the Great Patriotic War since May 1942. He was a flight commander, deputy and squadron commander of the 840th long-range bomber aviation regiment, from June 4, 1943 - squadron commander and deputy commander of the 20th Guards Bomber Regiment. He fought in parts of the Long-Range Aviation (ADD) and as part of the 18th Air Army. Member of the CPSU since 1942. He flew on U-2, R-5, DB-3 aircraft, most of the flights were made on IL-4. He was never wounded, shot down, did not have a single accident and aircraft breakdown.
By May 1945, the deputy commander of the 20th Guards Bomber Aviation Regiment, Major Solyanik, made 212 sorties (207 of them at night) to bombard military-industrial facilities behind enemy lines. Total flight time - 1651 hours, of which 776 - during the day, 876 - at night. As a deputy regiment commander, he made 39 sorties for control, 22 for target illumination, 16 for weather reconnaissance. He flew in all weather conditions. He was engaged in the preparation and commissioning of young pilots, in total he trained 15 pilots.
Successfully completed 16 sorties for particularly long-range targets. In 1944: February 26 - Helsinki; April 11 - Constanta; May 11 - Lublin; June 5 and 6 - Iasi; August 23 - Tilsit (Sovetsk); September 14 and October 26 - Budapest; September 15 and 20 - Debrecen; October 7 - Breslau (Wroclaw). In 1945: January 15 - Lodz; February 20 - Stettin (Szczecin); March 9 - Königsberg (Kaliningrad); March 20 - Danzig (Gdansk); April 20 - Berlin.
At order of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of May 15, 1946 for the exemplary performance of combat missions of the command on the front of the fight against the Nazi invaders and the courage and heroism shown at the same time to the Major Solyanik Vladimir Fedorovich awarded the title of Hero Soviet Union with the award of the Order of Lenin and the Gold Star medal (No. 9068).
In 1947 he graduated from the Advanced Courses for Officers (KUOS) at the 2nd Ivanovo Higher Aviation Officer School of Long-Range Aviation. Until 1954, he served as deputy commander, at the same time as an inspector-pilot for piloting technique and flight theory of the 202nd Guards Bomber Aviation Regiment, then until 1957 - deputy commander for flight training of the 132nd Bomber Aviation Regiment. On June 26, 1956, he was awarded the title "Military Pilot 1st Class".
Since February 1957, Colonel V.F. Solyanik has been in reserve. Lived in Rostov-on-Don. In 1970 he graduated from Rostov State University. Worked at the same university. Died September 27, 1993. He was buried at the Northern cemetery of the city of Rostov-on-Don.
He was awarded the Order of Lenin (05/15/46), 4 Orders of the Red Banner (12/31/42; 09/07/43; 09/28/56; 12/30/56), Orders of Alexander Nevsky (05/20/44), Order of the Patriotic War 1st degree (04/06/85 ), 2 orders of the Red Star (11/15/50; 06/04/55), medals "For military merit" (06.11.45), "For the defense of Leningrad", "For the defense of Stalingrad", "For the Victory over Germany", "For the capture Budapest”, “For the capture of Berlin”, “XXX years of the SA and the Navy”.
In May-September 1942, Senior Lieutenant Vladimir Solyanik, transferred from Far East in the 840th long-range bomber air regiment of the ADD and became a flight commander in it, he made most of his sorties to bombard the Nazi troops besieging Leningrad. Bombed targets in Pskov, Luga, Narva, on the Karelian Isthmus.
Then the 840th long-range bomber regiment moved to Stalingrad. Combat sorties began to bombard enemy targets in the area of Kotelnikovo, Tormosin, Morozovsk, Millerovo, Elista, and Rostov.
At the end of the same year, 1942, Captain Solyanik transferred from the DB-3 aircraft to the Il-4. The range of flights has increased dramatically. In 1943, enemy targets in Rostov, Donbass, Crimea, Melitopol, Orel, Kursk and other areas fell within its reach. In June 1943, the regiment in which Captain Solyanik fought became the 20th Guards. By this time, the crew of the Il-4 had become unchanged: commander - guard major (since July 1943) Solyanik, deputy navigator of the air regiment of the guard captain Groshev, navigator of the air regiment of the guard major Domoratsky, gunner-radio operator of the guard foreman Pavlenko and gunner of the guard senior sergeant Matsenov. The crew had to make a lot of night flights to bombard Nazi targets in the Crimea, for which later the 20th Guards Long-Range Bomber Aviation Regiment received the honorary name "Sevastopol".
From the beginning of 1944, the crew of Major Solyanik's guard, along with the usual combat work, began to be given combat missions to bombard enemy targets in his deep rear. So on February 6, 1944, the crew flew to Helsinki. With 8-point cloudiness at an altitude of 700-800 meters, with strong opposition from anti-aircraft artillery and searchlights, Solyanik accurately reached the target and successfully completed the task.
There were flights to Constanta, Lublin, Jassy, Tilsit, Budapest, Debrecen, Lodz, Koenigsberg.
On April 16, 1945, on the day the Berlin operation began, Solyanik's crew flew a combat sortie to bombard the front line of the Nazi defenses near the city of Frankfurt. On this day, German bombers also flew out to bombard our positions. In the sky, even above our troops, a meeting took place, and one German plane went directly to Solyanik’s plane on a head-on course. At a menacingly close distance, Solyanik showed composure and skill, skillfully deviated, avoiding a collision, and the shooters managed to put several bursts into the Junkers' gas tanks, causing it to catch fire and explode on their bombs. At this time, Solyanik noticed bombs falling from above - another German bomber began unaimed bombing at our troops in order to get out as soon as possible. Bombs fell right in front of the cockpit - Solyanik again had to maneuver sharply and take his plane out of the attack. After that, our fighters took over the German bombers, and the crew of the guards, Major Solyanik, continued to complete the task.
On April 20, 1945, Solyanik made one of his last sorties during the war. The goal was coveted - Berlin. But after taking off from the ground near Solyanik's plane, the flaps did not get out of the takeoff angle. The commander and crew decided to continue the flight. In the 10-point cloudiness, many crews did not find the target and returned to their base. Solyanik decided to bomb out from under the clouds. Piloting an icy plane with instrument panels that had not retracted, he accurately reached the target and completed the task.
In total, V.F. Solyanik made 212 sorties during the war years.
Vladimir Fedorovich Solyanik was born into a peasant family in the village of Razvilnoye, Peschanokopsky District. He lost his father early - Fedor Martynovich died in civil war in the Red Partisans. Volodya had two sisters - Grunya and Maria. Mom - Anastasia Maksimovna - worked on a collective farm. In 1924, Volodya entered the primary Razvilenskaya school, from which he graduated in 1928. The following year he entered the School of Peasant Youth, in which, along with general education gave the basics of agronomic knowledge and there was industrial training based on agricultural production. In 1932, Vladimir entered the evening department of the workers' faculty of the Rostov Institute of Agricultural Engineering. At the same time, he works at Rostselmash. In 1935, on a Komsomol ticket, he entered the Stalingrad Military Flight School named after the Red Banner Stalingrad Proletariat, which he successfully graduated in 1938, receiving the first officer rank of "lieutenant" and the specialty "military pilot". According to the distribution, he was sent to Khabarovsk to the Long-Range Aviation. Here Vladimir Solyanik meets the love of his life - Ekaterina, with whom in 1940 he formalizes his relationship. Already in February 1941, their son Yuri was born. And after the war - in 1947 - replenishment in the Solyanikov family - a daughter, Larisa, was born.
Region Russian Federation
Military rank Guard Major Hero of the Soviet Union
Location: Russia
military specialty long-range bomber squadron commander
Place of Birth Razvilnoye village, Peschanokopsky district, Rostov region
Years of service 1942 - 1957
Date of birth 06/13/1915
Date of death 1993
Battle path
Place of call Stalingrad military aviation school of pilots.
Call-up date 1935
hospitals Never been wounded.
On the fronts of the Great Patriotic War - since May 1942. In May-September, Senior Lieutenant Vladimir Solyanik, transferred from the Far East to the 840th Long-Range Bomber Aviation Regiment and becoming a flight commander in it, made most of his sorties to bomb the Nazi troops besieging Leningrad. Bombed targets in Pskov, Luga, Narva, on the Karelian Isthmus. Then the 840th regiment moved to Stalingrad. Combat sorties began to bombard enemy targets in the area of Kotelnikovo, Tormosin, Morozovsk, Millerovo, Elista, Rostov-on-Don. At the end of 1942, Captain Solyanik from an airplane DB-3 moved to IL-4 . In 1943, combat sorties were made against enemy targets in Rostov-on-Don, Donbass, Crimea, Melitopol, Oryol, Kursk, and other targets. The regiment became the 20th Guards. From June 4, 1943 - Vladimir Solyanik - squadron commander and deputy commander of the 20th Guards Bomber Regiment. He fought in parts of the Long-Range Aviation and as part of the 18th Air Army. By this time, the crew of the Il-4 had become unchanged: the commander - Major (from July 1943) Solyanik, deputy navigator of the air regiment of the guard Captain Groshev, navigator of the air regiment of the guard Major Domoratsky, gunner-radio operator of the guard foreman Pavlenko, gunner - guard senior sergeant Matsenov. The crew had to make a lot of night flights to bombard Nazi targets in the Crimea, for which later the 20th Guards Long-Range Bomber Aviation Regiment received the honorary name "Sevastopol".
Vladimir Solyanik flew on airplanes U-2 , R-5 , DB-3, but most of the sorties were made on the IL-4.
Successfully completed 16 sorties for particularly long-range targets. In 1944: February 26 - Helsinki, April 11 - Constanta (Romania), May 11 - Lublin (Poland), June 5 and 6 - Iasi (Romania), August 23 - Tilsit (Kaliningrad region), September 14 and October 26 - Budapest, September 15 and 20 - Debrecen (Hungary), October 7 - Breslau (Poland). In 1945: January 15 - Lodz (Poland), February 20 - Stettin (Poland), March 9 - Könningsberg (Kaliningrad), March 20 - Danzig (Poland), April 20 - Berlin.
On April 16, 1945, on the day of the Berlin operation, Solyanik's crew performed a combat flight to bombard the front line of the Nazi defenses near the city of Frankfurt. On this day, German bombers also flew out to bombard our positions. In the sky, even above our troops, a meeting took place, and a German bomber went directly to Solyanik’s plane on a head-on course. At a menacingly close distance, Commander Solyanik showed true composure and skill, skillfully deviating and avoiding a collision, and the shooter managed to put a couple of bursts into the Junkers gas tanks, from which it caught fire and exploded in the air on its own bombs. At this time, Solyanik noticed bombs falling from above - this was another German bomber randomly getting rid of ammunition in order to get out as soon as possible. Bombs were falling right in front of the cockpit. The commander again had to maneuver sharply, moving away from collisions with enemy bombs. Here our fighters arrived in time and came to grips with the German aircraft, and the crew of Major Solyanik's guard calmly worked out the assigned combat mission.
On April 20, 1945, Vladimir Solyanik made one of his final sorties during the war. The goal was coveted - Berlin. But after taking off from the ground, the flaps were not removed from the takeoff angle (should be removed after reaching a speed of 160-200 km / h). The commander and crew decided to continue the flight. In the 10-point cloudiness, many crews did not find the target and returned to base. Solyanik decided to bomb out from under the clouds. Masterfully piloting an icy plane with non-retractable shields exclusively on instruments, he accurately went to the target and completed the task.
By May 1945, he made 212 sorties, 207 of them at night. Total flight time - 1651 hours, of which 776 - during the day, 876 - at night. As a deputy floor commander, he made 39 sorties for control, 22 for target illumination, 16 for weather reconnaissance. He flew in all weather conditions. He was engaged in the preparation and commissioning of young pilots. In total, he trained 15 pilots - aces.
“We passed our difficult test of skill and courage from the most merciless examiner - war. And they went to the last battle so that no one would ever fight in the world ... "
V.F. Solyanik
Memories
Alexey Nikolaevich Kot
"Fatherland's winged sons".
Navigator's Notes:
The front moved further and further west. In many places he crossed state border USSR. The Red Army fought on the territory of East Prussia, Poland, and Romania.
It was decided to fly closer to the front. On September 5, the 20th Sevastopol regiment flew to Lutsk, and the 10th Stalingrad regiment flew to the Shepetin airfield, near the city of Kremenets.
Preparing for the flight, I thought about the fact that important events in my life took place in this city: I was awarded the title of “Air Force Navigator First Class”. Here I was awarded a high award - I became a Hero of the Soviet Union, and my daughter Galinka was born here ...
On the morning of September 5, we took off from the airfield. At the helm Vladimir Fedorovich Solyanik, appointed deputy commander of the regiment. Short in stature, broad-shouldered, with slightly laughing eyes, with a pleasant smile, Major Solyanik liked him at the first meeting. A first-class pilot, a brave warrior, a strong-willed commander, a man of great soul.
It's not the first time I've been flying with the major. Once, when the navigator of the 2nd squadron, Captain G.A. Lushchenko, fell ill, I flew with Solyanik on a combat mission and even then I was imbued with great respect for this courageous man who was fluent in flying. More than once I have noted that I am still lucky to find good pilot-commanders: Evdokimov, Alin, Podoba, Solyanik ... And this is very important for the success of combat work.
In aviation it happens that you meet a pilot who, it seems, shines with all his qualities, but is not good for commanders. Something is missing in it. But Solyanik is both a skilled pilot and an intelligent commander. Successful combination!
We make a farewell circle and head west. After an hour and a half of flight, Lutsk appeared, relatively little destroyed, with white roofs of houses.
At the new airfield, combat work immediately resumed. Until the end of the month, we took part in raids on enemy targets in the cities of Satu Mare, Debrecen, and Budapest.
Our troops, overcoming the stubborn resistance of the enemy, reached the border of Hungary, which remained the only satellite of fascist Germany. The Nazi command made great efforts to save its last ally. The Germans needed the help of the Hungarian army, they needed the material resources of this country.
On September 15, we received the task of striking Debrecen, an important Hungarian railway junction, to which six highways stretched. Military cargoes went to the front through the hub in a continuous stream. The city housed reserve military units, warehouses with military property, ammunition, fuel. It was necessary to disable this enemy communications center and thereby help the advancing Soviet troops.
We have accomplished this task very successfully. Returning home, we observed fires and explosions in the area of the hub and in the city for a long time.
By observing and photographing the target, it was established that three echelons, an ammunition and fuel depot, burned down from our bombs.
... In the Sevastopol regiment - a joyful holiday. Pilot Semyon Levchuk and navigator Boris Shesternin were awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union. We congratulated the young capable soldiers, who performed excellent combat missions, and wished them new successes. This event seemed to please Lieutenant Colonel S. A. Gelbak most of all. Still would! It allowed him to emphasize once again: “The heroes grew up in my regiment. It was I who brought them up and raised them." Well, this time he could be understood.
Crew commander Semyon Levchuk and navigator Boris Shesternin arrived at the 20th regiment from the school. Both are young, of course, had no combat experience. And the desire to participate in the battles was great. This desire, and even the outstanding abilities of young aviators, became a decisive factor in the formation of the crew. The commander of the 2nd squadron, Vladimir Solyanik, and the navigator of this squadron, Grigory Lushchenko, immediately noticed Levchuk and Shesternin, correctly assessed their merits, and were among the first among the youth who gave the go-ahead to participate in combat work. Soon Levchuk's crew began to fly on combat missions on a par with others. First, to bombard targets, and then to the illuminator and photographer.
Semyon Levchuk, brave and resolute in sorties, modest and silent on the ground, somehow immediately fell in love with both commanders and comrades. Boris Shesternin is a man of versatile interests, a pleasant conversationalist. He not only perfectly mastered his navigator's business, but was fond of literature, art, and loved technology.
* * *
On February 20, we had to reconnoiter the weather on the long route from Lutsk to Stettin. We fly without bombs, just in case we took spare tapes of cartridges. Flight altitude - 600 meters. Scattered clouds floated overhead. Visibility is good. Ground is covered with snow. Rivers, roads, villages, farms are perfectly visible. It's nice to fly during the day, but it's rare. We are nightlights. Night flights have their advantages: we see everything we need, and our plane is only guessed from the sound from the ground ... And yet we miss daytime flights ...
The fighting has moved far to the west. As early as January 17, the troops of the 1st Belorussian Front, with the participation of the first army of the Polish Army, liberated Warsaw. On January 29, the troops of this front crossed the German border west of Poznan, and on February 3, the crossing of the last water barrier on the way to Berlin, the Oder River, began.
We fly over the Western Bug, the Vistula. We periodically inform the CP about the progress of the flight, about the weather. Writhing under us like a snake Railway Warsaw - Lodz. It feels like the front is coming. There are a lot of cars on the roads, supply. The clouds were getting thinner and the sun was out. But the absence of clouds does not please us: there will be nothing to mask with the appearance of enemy fighters.
In each sortie, we pay special attention to the defense of the bomber. At night, as you know, the crew has to fend off fighters themselves, there is no cover. Therefore, crew members, and especially air gunners, must be vigilant at all times. We have long studied the habits of the enemy, his various tricks, insidious tricks. German fighters, in an effort to mislead us, flew on a collision course and passing, with side lights lit, dropped lighting bombs above the bombers, attacked them from below in the beams of searchlights. Only constant and vigilant observation of the air allowed most of our crews to take the necessary measures in a timely manner, maneuver, leave the danger zone or fight back.
Today is a daylight flight, we have no cover. We rely only on our prudence, on our weapons.
We fly at the same altitude. The city of Poznan appeared to the left. Above him, clouds of black smoke rise to a great height. The encircled enemy still does not surrender there. We are approaching the Polish-German border. You can recognize it from the air without a map. In Poland, the houses are white, covered with white tiles or iron, and in Germany all the buildings are red: red brick, red tiles. You can't see people on German soil. Only cars rush along the roads, tanks are our military equipment.
- The situation is clear, maybe we will return? There is no cloudiness in the west, - suggests Major Solyanik.
We'll fly another seven minutes. We will fly to the area according to the order, - I answer.
Oder appeared ahead. Germans across the river. They dug deep into the earth - into the earth of the Reich. This is not the forty-first year ... To the west, as far as you can see, the sky is blue, not a cloud anywhere. Be on a sortie today!
We turn around. We fly back. They had just reported the meteorological situation to the command post, when suddenly two Messerschmitts appeared.
- Prepare for battle! Major Solyanik ordered.
Fascist pilots tried to attack us on the move. It didn't work out. We open friendly fire. One fighter smoked and went to the side. But then two more "Messers" appeared. The commander makes the only correct decision under these conditions - he switches the aircraft to steep gliding, to low-level flight.
A stubborn unequal battle began. We used up all the cartridges, used spare tapes, held out to the last. And suddenly the German fighters rolled away. What's the matter? Have you thought of something?
- Our Yaks have appeared! - happily reported Yurchenko.
I look, indeed, our fighters. They are heading for the Messers. Those, not accepting the fight, run away. Then two red-star hawks approached us. In the cockpits we see the smiling faces of our comrades. Waving their wings, the Yaks leave their course. How grateful we are to them for such timely assistance!
Our path passes a little south of Warsaw. We decide to change course and look at the Polish capital. During the war years, we had to see the ruins of many Soviet cities. Some of them were completely destroyed. But Warsaw also looked like a completely dead city. We flew over it from west to east at an altitude of only 200 meters and did not notice a single surviving building. Around the mountain of broken bricks and stone. In many places it was impossible to guess where the street was going... Only brutal fascists could do this!
After landing, they reported to the division commander about the weather in the area of the upcoming sortie. That night, the crews of the unit launched a massive bombing attack on military facilities in the city of Stettin. Enemy air defense offered stubborn resistance. Over six battalions of anti-aircraft artillery fired heavily. Me-110 patrolled in the air, equipped with radar devices. An aircraft of the 20th Guards Regiment, piloted by pilot N. I. Bogintsev, was hit by a direct hit from an anti-aircraft projectile. The crew, barely reaching the front line, jumped out on parachutes and landed at the location of our troops. Three more aircraft of this regiment received significant damage.
Awards
Medal "Gold Star" of the Hero of the Soviet Union and the Order of Lenin
THEY FIGHT FOR THE HOMELAND!
HONOR AND GLORY TO THE HEROES OF THE WAR — STAFF AND STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY!
Among the brave soldiers who fought against the Nazis were workers and students of the Rostov state university, the Rostov Pedagogical Institute, the Taganrog Radio Engineering Institute, the Institute of Architecture and Arts, which are now part of the Southern federal university. Many of the heroes did not have a chance to wait for the Victory Day and return to their favorite business: they died the death of the brave. Their names are remembered and honored by the SFedU staff.
Most of the former students and scientists resumed their work at the university after the end of the war. In subsequent years, many of them achieved great success in teaching and scientific work played a leading role in the life of the university. Many employees of the university, who bravely fought on the fronts of the Great Patriotic War and were awarded orders and medals, defended candidate and doctoral dissertations upon returning to the university, became associate professors and professors, heads of departments and deans of faculties.
Left to right, first row: Department of Assoc. V.S. Mikhalevsky, head. department prof. I.I. Vorovich, Assoc. E.L. Litver, Art. laboratory assistant V.A. Popov, Art. laboratory assistant M.N. Kudryavtsev, head department E.G. Fesenko, teacher Ya.A. Shpolyansky.
Second row: Assoc. V.S. Panchenko, Assoc. S.Ya. Orekhov, Assoc. N.P. Oigida, chief Department of Assoc. P.S. Popov, head library N.K. Pavlova, Assoc. N.N. Rozhanskaya, scientific secretary M. G. Kovalev, head. graduate school N.I. Karaichev.
Third row: prof. F.Ya. Gavrilyuk, Assoc. Yu.I. Gray, head of the department prof. A.B. Kogan, director botanical garden A.S. Zhernovoi, Assoc. B.N. Tsyurupa, Assoc. N.I. Bronsky, rector prof. Yu.A. Zhdanov, Assoc. D.S. Babichev, Assoc. F.F. Panin, vice-rector P.K. Kuzheev, Assoc. Yu.V. Safronov, prof. P.I. Protsenko, legal adviser A.K. Bastrychev.
Fourth row: Vice-Rector V.P. Pososhenko, head Department of Assoc. K.K. Mokrishchev, director of NIFMI Assoc. V.S. Siksin, head. Department of Assoc. MM. Karpov, head Department of Assoc. N.I. Oleinikov, Dean Assoc. M.N. Khromov, head. industrial practice A.Sh. Slavutsky, Assoc. P.P. Kokhanovsky, head of the personnel department G.A. Konstantinov, head department prof. O.A. Osipov, head Department of Assoc. D.S. Timoshkin, Assoc. L.I. Krasov, Assoc. V.S. Petrov, teacher P.I. Komisarov, Dean Assoc. D.S. Lesnykh, Assoc. G.D. Pashkov, Assoc. Ya.R. Simkin, head department prof. A.P. Pronstein, assistant G.I. Stepnin, Art. teacher E.A. Mazin, Assoc. G.S. Barkhin.
Among our employees and alumni - eighteen Heroes of the Soviet Union!
One of the graduates became admiral and commander of the Northern Fleet during the Great Patriotic War, another one entered the history of the country as full cavalier of the Order of Glory with four Orders of Glory and two Orders of the Patriotic War (I and II degrees)!
We are proud and remember our heroes!
Inozemtsev Georgy Alexandrovich (1902-1957)
Georgy Alexandrovich Inozemtsev is the son of a railroad worker. In 1926 he graduated from the socio-historical department of the pedagogical faculty of NKSU (then the university was called the North Caucasian State University, and since 1931 the Rostov-on-Don State University) He took an active part in the work of the North Caucasian Society of Archeology, History and Ethnography. He worked in the archives, in the Don Regional Museum. He published a number of works on history and archeology in central and local journals. Received a Ph.D. historical sciences.
Since 1942 G.A. Foreigners are at the front. At first he was the commander of a machine-gun platoon. He ended the war as commander of an infantry division. At the front, G.A. Inozemtsev joined the ranks of the CPSU, was awarded two Orders of the Red Banner, Orders of Suvorov, Alexander Nevsky, Patriotic War and military medals.
For active participation in the defeat of a large German group, the liberation of the cities of Vitebsk and Polotsk and the successful implementation of a special combat operation by G.A. Inozemtsev in 1944 was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.
After the war, Georgy Alexandrovich worked as a teacher at Rostov University, read "Fundamentals of Archeology" at the historical department of the philological faculty. And since June 1954, he was accepted as a senior lecturer in the department of history. Since 1955, Inozemtsev has been the dean of the Faculty of History and Philology of the Russian State University.
Solyanik Vladimir Fedorovich (1915-1993)
Solyanik Vladimir Fedorovich, being the commander of a combat aircraft, perfectly mastered the technique of flying in difficult meteorological conditions day and night. During the war years, he made 217 sorties, while demonstrating courage, the will to achieve the goal and high military skill.
For the brilliant fulfillment of the tasks of the command of V.F. Solyanik was awarded four Orders of the Red Banner, the Order of Alexander Nevsky, two Orders of the Red Star, and eight medals.
Demobilized from the ranks Soviet army, V.F. Since 1958, Solyanik worked at Rostov University as a teacher of civil defense, and then as a senior lecturer, head of the civil defense course of the military department. Since 1964 V.F. Solyanik was deputy secretary of the party committee and headed the assistance group to the Committee of Party and State Control of the Russian State University.
Orekhov Sergey Yakovlevich (1921-1995)
Orekhov Sergei Yakovlevich dreamed of becoming a geologist as a schoolboy, but the war began. Being the commander of a platoon of anti-tank guns in one of the sectors of the 1st Baltic Front, S.Ya. Orekhov was instructed to stop the advance of fascist tanks in this area. Despite the huge superiority of the enemy forces, the Orekhov battery fought heroically against the "tigers" and "panthers". Even after many batterymen were killed, and he himself was seriously wounded, the struggle did not stop. Bleeding, S.Ya. Orekhov continued to lead the battle, helped the survivors. And the enemy tanks did not pass.
For courage and heroism S.Ya. Orekhov was
In 1945, Sergei Yakovlevich entered the Russian State University at the Faculty of Geology, took part in research work, and was active in public work. After graduating from the university in 1950, he was recommended by the Academic Council of the university for postgraduate study at the Department of Minerology and Petrography of the Geofaculty of the Russian State University. In 1953 he defended his Ph.D. thesis, and in 1954 Orekhov was awarded the degree of candidate of geological and mineralogical sciences. . Sergei Yakovlevich Orekhov worked for many years as an associate professor at the Department of Mineralogy and Petrography.
Olepir Alexey Ivanovich (1921 — 2004 )
Aleksey Ivanovich Olepir - Hero of the Soviet Union (1945), flight commander of the 657th assault aviation regiment of the 196th assault aviation division of the 4th assault aviation corps of the 4th air army of the 2nd Belorussian Front, senior lieutenant.
Passed the combat path from an ordinary pilot-sergeant to the commander of an air squadron.
He took part in the battles near Moscow, in the Smolensk, Belorussian, East Prussian operations, near Koenigsberg, in Poland - the Narva bridgehead, north of Warsaw, in Germany - Pomerania, Danzig, Gdynia, Berlin.
He was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.
Awards: Order of the Red Banner, 2 Orders of the Patriotic War, 1st class, 2 Orders of the Red Star; medals "For military merit", "For the victory over Germany".
For many years he taught civil defense at the Mekhmat. He worked at the military department of the Rostov State University from 1970 to 1996. In 1981, Olepir in Rostov-on-Don was one of the organizers of the youth club "Young Pilot".
Mandrykin Efim Ivanovich (1915 - 1998)
Efim Ivanovich Mandrykin - Hero of the Soviet Union (1943), commander of the 613th Infantry Regiment of the 91st Infantry Division of the 51st Army of the 4th Ukrainian Front.
Born into a working class family. He graduated with honors from the flour-grinding technical school in the city of Novocherkassk. In 1941 he graduated from the military-political school.
Participated in the defense of Moscow, in the Battle of Stalingrad, in the liberation of Donbass (including the city of Dzerzhinsk), Crimea, the city of Sevastopol and the Baltic states.
The commander of the infantry regiment, lieutenant colonel, especially distinguished himself in the battles for the city of Melitopol, Zaporozhye region of Ukraine. He was wounded twice, but did not leave the battlefield.
After the war, Mandrykin continued to serve in the army. For more than 10 years he served as the military commissar of the Oryol region. He graduated from advanced training courses for officers at the Military Academy named after M.V. Frunze, and in 1953 - Rostov State University.
For the skillful command of a rifle regiment, the exemplary performance of the combat missions of the command on the front of the fight against the Nazi invaders, and the courage and heroism shown at the same time, he was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union,
He was awarded the Order of Lenin, the Order of the Red Banner, the Order of Suvorov 3rd degree, Alexander Nevsky, the Order of the Patriotic War 1st degree, the Red Star, and medals.
Pavlenko Nikolai Nikitovich (1920 - 1997)
Nikolai Nikitovich Pavlenko - Hero of the Soviet Union (1945), Soviet military pilot, squadron commander of the 91st Guards Assault Aviation Regiment of the 4th Guards Assault Aviation Division of the 5th Assault Aviation Corps of the 5th Air Army of the 2nd Ukrainian Front, senior guard lieutenant.
He received his first baptism of fire in the battle for Moscow. He flew on the R-5 reconnaissance aircraft, and at the same time delivered assault strikes on enemy military equipment and manpower. Was badly wounded. He made 28 sorties, 12 of them at night. He made 136 sorties to attack and bombard manpower, equipment and other enemy targets. Shot down 1 enemy aircraft.
After the war, Nikolai Nikitovich continued to serve in the USSR Air Force. In 1949 he graduated from the Higher tactical flight training courses for officers, and in 1953 from Rostov State University.
For the exemplary performance of the combat missions of the command on the front of the fight against the Nazi invaders and the courage and heroism shown at the same time, he was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union,
He was awarded the Order of Lenin, four Orders of the Red Banner, the Order of Bogdan Khmelnitsky 3rd class, two Orders of the Patriotic War 1st class, Orders of the Patriotic War 2nd class and the Red Star, as well as medals.
Tupikin Grigory Vasilyevich (1916 - 1965)
Grigory Vasilievich Tupikin - Hero of the Soviet Union (1945), commander of the battery of the 698th lung artillery regiment(78th Light Artillery Brigade, 27th Artillery Division, 2nd Baltic Front), captain.
Born into a working class family. In 1939 he graduated from the 2nd course of the Rostov State University. In 1942 he graduated from the Leningrad Artillery School. In the army since 1942. Member of the CPSU since 1943. The battery commander of the artillery regiment, Captain Grigory Tupikin, distinguished himself in battles on the outskirts of Riga.
After the end of the war, he was in reserve. First he taught children physics and mathematics in the village of Romanovskaya in the Salsky district of the Rostov region, and then, from August 1947, he was appointed director of the school in the Malaya Kamenka farm in the Rostov region, where he worked until the end of his life.
He was awarded the Orders of Lenin, the Red Banner, the Red Star, and medals.
Shcherbakov Nikolay Mitrofanovich(1921—1987).
Nikolai Mitrofanovich Shcherbakov - Hero of the Soviet Union (1945)
Born on May 1, 1921 on the Meliozovka farm in the Rostov region in a peasant family. Graduated from 7 classes. He worked at a factory in the city of Taganrog.
In the Navy since 1940. At the front in the Great Patriotic War since June 1941. Participated in the defense of Odessa. Was injured. After treatment, he served in the coastal defense of the Poti Naval Base of the Black Sea Fleet.
In February 1944, the sailor Shcherbakov was sent to the 384th separate battalion of the Marine Corps of the Black Sea Fleet. He participated in the battles for the liberation of the villages of the Kherson region Aleksandrovka, Bogoyavlenskoye (now Oktyabrsky) and Shirokaya Balka.
In 1946, Sergeant N.M. Shcherbakov was demobilized.
For the exemplary performance of the combat missions of the command on the front of the fight against the German invaders and the courage and heroism shown at the same time, the sailor Shcherbakov was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.
He was awarded the Orders of Lenin, the Order of the Patriotic War of the 1st degree, and medals.
After the end of the war, he studied at the Faculty of Law of the Russian State University. He was among those who came to the university in a soldier's tunic. In 1953 he graduated from Rostov State University, postgraduate studies under it. Lived in Rostov-on-Don. Worked as Deputy Director of NIITM.
Badyuk Mikhail Mikhailovich (1920-1993)
Mikhail Mikhailovich Badyuk - Hero of the Soviet Union (1944), air gunner-radio operator, pilot.
Born into a peasant family. In 1939 he graduated from the Blagoveshchensk River School, worked as the head of the radio station in the Baikal port of the Irkutsk region. After being drafted into the army, he served in parts of the Air Force of the Pacific Fleet. Since 1942, he continued to serve in the aviation of the Northern Fleet: first in the 2nd Guards Mixed Aviation Regiment, and then in the 9th Guards Mine-Torpedo Aviation Regiment.
In 1944 he graduated from the military school of pilots of the initial training of the Air Force of the Navy. In 1946 he graduated from the Yeysk Military Aviation School, after which he was transferred to the Black Sea Fleet. In 1950-1951 he served in the 174th Guards Red Banner Pechenga Fighter Regiment of the Air Force of the Northern Fleet. In 1955 he graduated from the Air Force Academy.
Retired since 1960. He worked at the Pedagogical Institute and the Institute of Agricultural Engineering in Rostov-on-Don.
For military exploits, courage and bravery shown in battles with the Nazi invaders, he was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.
Awards: Order of Lenin, Order of the Red Banner, Order of the Patriotic War I degree, Order of the Red Star, medals "For Courage", "For the Defense of the Soviet Arctic", "For the victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945.
Danyushin Nikolai Alekseevich (1919-1992)
Nikolai Alekseevich Danyushin - Hero of the Soviet Union (1945), gunner-radio operator of the 4th Guards Short Bomber Aviation Regiment (188th Bomber Aviation Division, 15th Air Army, 2nd Baltic Front), guard foreman
In December 1939, he was drafted into the Red Army and sent to an aviation school for radio gunners. From the first days of the war, he took part in battles with the Nazi invaders. Member of the CPSU (b) / CPSU since 1943.
Since September 1942, Nikolai Alekseevich has been participating in the heroic defense of Leningrad, fighting in the Baltic. During a raid on an enemy airfield on August 17, enemy fighters attacked Soviet aircraft three times. Nikolai Danyushin correctly built the defense of his group and repelled all attacks.
In total, during the Great Patriotic War, Nikolai Alekseevich Danyushin made 285 sorties, participated in 33 dogfights, personally shot down 3 fighters and destroyed 10 aircraft together with other shooters.
After graduating from the Rostov Pedagogical Institute in 1952, he worked as a teacher of history at the GPTU-19 (29) of Taganrog. For fruitful pedagogical activity he was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labor.
He was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.
Awards: Order of Lenin, 2 Orders of the Patriotic War 1st class, Order of the Patriotic War 2nd class, Order of the Red Star, Order of the Red Banner of Labour, medals.
Nikulina Evdokia Andreevna (1917-1993)
Evdokia Andreevna Nikulina - Hero of the Soviet Union (1944), squadron commander of the 46th Guards Night Bomber Aviation Regiment of the 325th Night Bomber Aviation Division of the 4th Air Army of the 2nd Belorussian Front, Guard Major.
Born into a peasant family. She graduated from an aviation technical school and an aviation school in the city of Balashov. She worked as a pilot in the aviation detachment of the Civil Air Fleet of the city of Smolensk.
In the Red Army since 1941. On the fronts of the Great Patriotic War since June 1941. Member of the CPSU (b) / CPSU since 1942.
Nikulina E.A. made 600 sorties to bombard fortifications, crossings and enemy troops, inflicting great damage on him.
After the war, Major Nikulina E.A. Retired, then retired.
In 1948 she graduated from the Rostov Party School, in 1954 - the Pedagogical Institute. Worked in the city committee of the party.
For the exemplary performance of the combat missions of the command and the courage and heroism shown in battles with the Nazi invaders, the guards were awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union
She was awarded the Order of Lenin, three Orders of the Red Banner, Orders of Alexander Nevsky, Orders of the Patriotic War of the 1st and 2nd degrees, as well as medals.
Potemkin Alexey Nikolaevich (1921 - 2003)
Aleksey Nikolaevich Potemkin - Hero of the Soviet Union (1944), Soviet military leader, lieutenant general.
Born in the village of Veselo-Voznesenka in the family of a fisherman. In 1936, after graduating from school, he entered the Taganrog Pedagogical School. In 1939 he entered the Rostov Pedagogical Institute.
He began his service in the 301st Infantry Regiment of the 48th Infantry Division. He took part in the entry of Soviet troops into the Baltic states. Subsequently, the 48th Rifle Division was stationed in the capital of Latvia - Riga.
On March 20, 1942, during the German offensive near Staraya Russa, he was seriously wounded. After being cured in the hospital, he was appointed assistant chief of staff of the 78th Guards Rifle Regiment of the 25th Guards Rifle Division, after which he was appointed commander. The regiment participated in the encirclement and liquidation of the enemy's Korsun-Shevchenko group, crossed the Southern Bug, liberated the cities of Balta and Kotovsk, and on April 5, 1944, reached the Dniester north of Dubossary. In total, during the war years he was wounded three times and shell-shocked twice.
Since 1978, Lieutenant General Potemkin has been in reserve.
He was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.
Awards: Order of the Red Banner, Order of Alexander Nevsky, Order of the Patriotic War, I degree, Red Banner of Labor, Two Orders of the Red Star, "For Service to the Motherland in the Armed Forces of the USSR", III degree. Medals (including the medal "For Courage").
Foreign awards: orders "For Combat Commonwealth", "3a Merit to the People and Fatherland" (in gold) and two medals. "Polar Star" and two medals, "Military Cross of 1939" and two medals.
Rivkin Boris Mironovich (1919 - 2004)
Boris Mironovich Rivkin - Hero of the Soviet Union (1943), Major General of Aviation.
In the Red Army since 1937. In 1938 he graduated from the Borisoglebsk Aviation Pilot School. In the spring of 1943, B. Rivkin was appointed squadron commander of the 54th Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment (1st Guards Fighter Aviation Division, 16th Air Army, Central Front), participated in air battles in the Kursk direction. By the end of the Battle of Kursk, he made 176 successful sorties. In 9 air battles he shot down 12 enemy aircraft himself and 7 aircraft in the group.
After the end of the war, Boris Rivkin served in command positions in the USSR Air Force until 1975. He retired with the rank of Major General of Aviation.
Worked at the Research Institute of Physical and organic chemistry RGU, engineer SKNTS VSH.
For the exemplary performance of the combat missions of the command on the front of the fight against the Nazi invaders and the courage and heroism shown at the same time, he was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.
Three times holder of the Order of the Red Banner, twice holder of the Order of the Patriotic War 1st degree, holder of the Orders of the Red Star and Alexander Nevsky. He was awarded the Order "For Service to the Motherland in the Armed Forces of the USSR" 3rd degree and medals.
Rovensky Vasily Grigorievich (1906-1995)
Vasily Grigoryevich Rovensky - Hero of the Soviet Union (1945), deputy battalion commander for the political part of the 212th Infantry Regiment of the 49th Infantry Division of the 33rd Army of the 1st Belorussian Front, senior lieutenant.
By the fall of 1941, the Nazi troops managed to occupy a large territory of the Rostov region. Rovno was appointed commissar of the destruction battalion to combat saboteurs, deserters and alarmists.
In January 1942, the regional committee and the Central Committee approved Rovno as the head of the political department of the Shumilinsky state farm of the Verkhnedonsky district, where he led the evacuation of the entire economy into the country.
In 1943 he was drafted into the Red Army. The military path of Rovno began with the Karpov Military-Political School. Participated in the operation "Bagration".
With battles, Vasily Grigorievich with his battalion went through all of Poland. Fought at the Puławy bridgehead on the Vistula River.
After the disbandment of the 33rd Army, Rovensky was appointed assistant military commander of the city and district of Weimar for agriculture. Soon he was approved as deputy chief for political affairs of the army hospital, which was later transformed into the Military District Hospital.
In April 1947, Captain V.G. Rovensky was demobilized.
Later he entered the Rostov Pedagogical Institute as an external student, which he successfully completed in 1951, receiving a diploma in history teaching. high school.
Awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union
He was awarded the Order of Lenin (1945), two Orders of the Patriotic War of the 1st degree, the Order of the Badge of Honor, medals "For the Liberation of Warsaw", "For the Capture of Berlin", "For the Victory over Germany", as well as other labor and anniversary medals.
Samokhvalov Fedor Nikolaevich (1916-1941)
Fedor Nikolaevich Samokhvalov - Hero of the Soviet Union (1941), commissar of a tank company of the 1st tank brigade of the 21st army of the Southwestern Front, deputy political instructor.
Born into a peasant family.
He graduated from the seven-year school of the railway school N 9 in the city of Salsk and entered the Tikhoretsk FZU. Then he studied at an agricultural technical school, but later he entered and graduated from the Proletarian Pedagogical School. He worked as a primary school teacher in the stud farm. S. M. Budyonny. He taught physical education, singing, drawing and drawing, declared himself as a talented teacher and educator. He created one of the first school Komsomol organizations in the Salsky district. In the summer of 1939 he entered extramural Rostov Pedagogical Institute and already in August he was appointed director of the school of the Manychsky Village Council at the state farm. Frunze.
In the Red Army since December 1940.
The commissar of a tank company, deputy political officer Fyodor Samokhvalov, repeatedly led the company on the attack, leading the fighters by personal example. As part of the crew, he destroyed the tank and up to the platoon of the Nazis. On October 22, 1941, in a battle near the city of Belgorod, a political worker at the head of a tank platoon attacked the enemy, knocking out 5 tanks and 2 anti-tank guns. Died in this battle.
For the exemplary performance of the combat missions of the command on the front of the struggle against the Nazi invaders and the courage and heroism shown in this, he was posthumously awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union. He was awarded the Order of Lenin and medals.
Slavgorodsky Georgy Vasilyevich (1914-1945)
Georgy Vasilyevich Slavgorodsky - Hero of the Soviet Union (1945) posthumously), battalion commander of the 34th Guards Rifle Regiment (13th Guards Rifle Division, 5th Guards Army, 1st Ukrainian Front) Major.
Born in the village of Malchevskaya in a peasant family.
In 1937 he graduated from the Pedagogical Institute. He worked as a teacher in the village of Goryachevodskaya.
In the Red Army since 1939. At the front since July 1941. In 1942 he graduated from the courses of the political staff. Member of the CPSU since 1943.
On January 24, 1945, the commander of the battalion of the rifle regiment of the guard, Major Georgy Slavgorodsky, skillfully organized the crossing of the Oder and the capture of the bridgehead southeast of the city of Olau (Olawa, Poland). The battalion repelled 13 counterattacks. On January 26, he raised the battalion in a bayonet attack, was seriously wounded in this battle and died.
He was awarded the Orders of Lenin, the Red Banner, the Order of the Patriotic War of the 2nd degree and medals.
Shepelev Georgy Mikhailovich (1910 - 1983)
Georgy Mikhailovich Shepelev - Hero of the Soviet Union (1944), commander of the 219th mortar regiment (18th mortar brigade, 15th breakthrough artillery division, Leningrad Front), lieutenant colonel.
Member of the CPSU since 1941. Studied at a working university. He worked in the Oblzagotzerne in the city of Orel.
In the Red Army in 1933-1934 and since 1939. Member of the Liberation Campaign Soviet troops to Western Ukraine and Western Belarus in 1939, the Soviet-Finnish war of 1939-1940.
In 1934 he graduated from one-year courses, and in 1942 - artillery advanced training courses for officers.
On the fronts of the Great Patriotic War - from June 1941. Lieutenant Colonel Shepelev distinguished himself in the battle for a fortified point - the village of Kuterselka on the Karelian Isthmus. On June 15, 1944, the units of the regiment were attacked by the enemy. Seven times the officer raised his mortars in a counterattack, three of them ended in hand-to-hand combat. As a result of decisive measures taken by the regiment commander, together with the infantry who came to the rescue, the mortars drove the enemy back and completely restored the situation.
After the war, Lieutenant Colonel Shepelev retired. In 1951 he graduated from the Rostov Pedagogical Institute. Lived in Rostov-on-Don. He worked as the head of Rostoblsobes.
Awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union
He was awarded the Orders of Lenin, the Red Banner, 2 Orders of the Patriotic War of the 1st degree, medals.
Balamutkin Grigory Vasilyevich (1918 - 1985)
Vice-Rector for Economic Affairs, Lecturer in the Naval Department of the Taganrog Radio Engineering Institute, Deputy Squadron Commander of the 431st Slutsk Red Banner Assault Aviation Regiment of the 299th Nezhin Red Banner Order of Suvorov II Class Assault Aviation Division of the 16th Air Army of the 1st Belorussian Front, Senior Lieutenant , The hero of the USSR.
In 1940 he was drafted into the Red Army and sent to the Chkalov (Orenburg) military aviation school for pilots. He graduated from it in 1942. Since March 1943 - on the fronts of the Great Patriotic War. Fought on the Central and 1st Belorussian fronts. Participated in the Battle of Kursk, in the Battle of the Dnieper, in the autumn-winter offensive battles in the Gomel direction, in the Belarusian offensive operation. He spent the entire war in one regiment, went there from a junior pilot to a squadron commander. Member of the CPSU (b) since 1944.
By June 1944, the deputy commander of the assault aviation regiment, senior lieutenant Grigory Balamutkin, made 103 sorties to attack enemy ground forces. With skillful actions, combined with personal heroism, he inflicted significant damage on the enemy. So, they destroyed 22 tanks, 95 vehicles, 17 field and 12 anti-aircraft guns, 10 mortar batteries, 10 railway cars and 1 steam locomotive, 6 warehouses, and also destroyed and dispersed up to 600 soldiers and officers.
After being presented to the highest award of the Motherland, he continued to fight the enemy just as valiantly. He distinguished himself during the liberation of Belarus, his great merit is that in August 1944 his native 431st assault regiment received the guards banner and became the 174th guards assault aviation regiment, and the 299th assault division - the 11th guards assault aviation division. In its ranks, Balamutkin ended the war with victory, taking part in the Vistula-Oder, East Pomeranian and Berlin offensive operations.
By the Victory, the Hero had already 174 sorties on his account. The number of tanks destroyed increased to 27, the number of destroyed and scattered soldiers - up to 850. Balamutkin had an attack aircraft on his account and several enemy aircraft shot down.
After the war he continued to serve in the Soviet Army. He served in Ukraine and in the Group of Soviet Forces in Germany. The last position was the head of the air-rifle service of the bomber aviation regiment.
Since 1958, Major Balamutkin has been in reserve. Settled in the city of Taganrog. In December 1958, he became vice-rector for economic affairs, and from August 1961 until the last days of his life, he worked as a teacher at the naval department of the Taganrog Radio Engineering Institute.
Awards: Star of the Hero of the Soviet Union, 8 orders, among them: the Order of Lenin, three Orders of the Red Banner, the Order of Alexander Nevsky, the Order of the Patriotic War of the 1st and 2nd degrees, the Order of the Red Star. And more than 20 medals.
Our graduate Alexandra Emelyanovna Dubrovina fought in the ranks of the Young Guard.
Studied at Faculty of Biology RGU. Here she joined the Komsomol in 1938. In 1941 A.E. Dubrovina returned to her native Krasnodon as a teacher of biology and chemistry. She taught at the Pervomaiskaya school, supervised the same 10th grade in which Ulya Gromova, Anatoly Popov, Maya Peglivanova studied. She was especially friends with Maya Peglivanova. After an unsuccessful attempt to evacuate, they returned from Novoshakhtinsk to Krasnodon.
A.E. Dubrovina, together with her tenth-graders, joined the ranks of the Young Guard. The fight against the invaders began. Together with Maya, A. Dubrovina participated in all the operations of the Young Guard. With Anatoly Popov and Ulyana Gromova, Dubrovina edited leaflets at night. Among her students, she did a lot of political and educational work. When some Young Guards were captured by the Nazis, A.E. Dubrovina could have escaped, but she did not and was also arrested. She was tortured, but she, like all the young guards, was silent. On January 17, 1943, the wounded and beaten Young Guards were brought to mine No. 5. Alexander Dubrovin, along with other Young Guards, was thrown alive into a pit. Among the glorious names of young patriots, the name of Alexandra Dubrovina, a pupil of Rostov State University, is carved on the obelisk "Young Guard" in Krasnodon.
Admiral Arseny Grigorievich Golovko- one of our graduates, the permanent commander of the Northern Fleet during the Great Patriotic War.
Arseniy Grigoryevich, a native of the village of Prokhladnaya, in 1923 entered the workers' faculty of the Don University (in those years the university was called the Don; later - the North Caucasian State University, and since 1931 the Rostov-on-Don State University) Arseny Grigorievich graduated from the workers' faculty for two years. He thought to continue his studies at the university, but on a ticket from the Central Committee of the Komsomol he entered the Frunze Naval School in 1925, from which he graduated in 1928. He was a navigator, miner, assistant commander of a destroyer, commander of a division of torpedo boats, commander of a division of destroyers, brigade chief of staff. In those same years, he continued to take courses at the Academy and was a teacher at the naval school.
In 1938 A.G. Golovko was promoted to the rank of rear admiral, and he was appointed commander of the Caspian flotilla. In 1939 he commanded the Amur military flotilla. In 1940 A.G. Golovko was appointed commander of the Northern Fleet, in this position he remained throughout the years of the Great Patriotic War.
In 1941, he was awarded the rank of vice admiral, and in 1944, the rank of admiral.
After the end of the Great Patriotic War, Admiral Golovko worked as Chief of the General Staff of the Naval Armed Forces of the USSR and First Deputy Naval Minister.
Arseniy Grigoryevich was elected a deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of several convocations, awarded four Orders of Lenin, four Orders of the Red Banner, two Orders of Ushakov of the first degree, the Order of Nakhimov of the first degree, the Order of the Red Star and medals. He died in 1962, at the age of 56.
Already being an admiral, A.G. Golovko, recalling the time of studying at the workers' faculty, said: “... I was obliged to the workers' faculty, its teachers ... The workers' faculty opened many wide doors for me. Based on the knowledge gained in the workers' faculty, I was able to overcome many difficulties in the future ... ".
Bondarenko Dmitry Vasilyevich (1923-1994)
Our graduate, Dmitry Vasilyevich Bondarenko (May 20, 1923 - July 7, 1994), was a full holder of the Order of Glory with four Orders of Glory and two Orders of the Patriotic War (I and II degrees).
Born May 20, 1923 on the farm Malaya Fedorovka in a peasant family. He studied at the school in the village of Zverevo. He graduated from school in 1941.
On August 23, 1941, the Zverevskiy RVC was drafted into the army, and in October 1941 he was sent to the front. In 1943 he graduated from the intelligence school and was sent to the 936th regiment of the 254th rifle division of the 52nd army of the 2nd Ukrainian Front. In January-February 1944, the 936th Infantry Regiment of the 254th Infantry Division took part in the Korsun-Shevchenko operation.
Since March 1944, Bondarenko has been participating in the Uman-Botoshansk operation. On the night of March 27-28, 1944, his division with forward detachments crosses the Prut and captures a small bridgehead, repelling enemy counterattacks.
When crossing the Prut River on March 28, 1944 and in the battle for the Bezymyannaya height on March 31, 1944, Bondarenko showed courage and steadfastness, he was the first to go on the attack twice, dragging the rest of the fighters with him, and destroyed up to 9 Romanian soldiers.
On April 22, 1944, for his courage in the Uman-Botosha operation, he was awarded the Order of Glory III degree. June 5, 1944 wounded. On September 29, 1944, Bondarenko was awarded the Order of Glory II degree for the destruction of 2 machine gun points, one heavy machine gun, 18 German soldiers and the capture of 8 more soldiers in battle north of the city of Iasi in May-June 1944.
In January 1945, he took part in the Kirovograd offensive operation, where in the battles for the city of Khmelnik and the surrounding settlements he showed initiative and courage, contributed to the combat missions of his unit, for which on April 10, 1945 he was awarded the Order of Glory, 1st degree.
On April 19, 1945, the division in which Bondarenko served went to Bautzen, but the city could not be taken on the move. Only on April 21, 1945, as a result of fierce two-day battles, Bautzen was taken.
During the battle for the city on April 21, 1945, Bondarenko, being in the combat formations of a rifle battalion, repelled an enemy attack and saved the regiment commander, destroying a group of German faustpatrons of 20 people, throwing grenades at them and shooting from a machine gun.
For courage and courage shown in the battle for the city of Bautzen on May 18, 1945, he was awarded the Order of the Patriotic War II degree.
In 1946 he was demobilized and returned to the Rostov region.
In 1956 he entered the law faculty of Rostov State University. After graduating from the university in 1961, he worked as a lawyer in the Kamensk Legal Advice.
Name list of our veterans - SFedU employees
Adamovich Lev Nikolaevich
Akopova Elena Mikhailovna
Alekseev Anatoly Dmitrievich
Alferov Alexey Dmitrievich
Andreeva Claudia Alexandrovna
Andrianov Igr Alexandrovich
Anisenko Viktor Zakharovich
Antonova Evgenia Borisovna
Arefiev Fedor Grigorievich
Arkhangelsky Nikolay Nikolaevich
Astakhova Vera Alexandrovna
Afonin Yuri Nikolaevich
Babkin Fedor Nikanorovich
Badulin Nikolai Filippovich
Badyuk Mikhail Mikhailovich
Bazhanov Nikolay Mikhailovich
Baikov Petr Matveevich
Balabanov Fedor Semenovich
Balamutkin Grigory Vasilievich
Barannikov Nikolai Stefanovich
Baranov P.Ya.
Baranovsky B.V.
Batyrev Aristid Vasilievich
Bevz Mikhail Vasilievich
Belanov Mikhail Markovich
Boyanovich Vsevolod Nikolaevich
Bredikhina Evgenia Vyacheslavovna
Bugaev K.E.
Burikov Evgeny Alekseevich
Burkina Taisiya Markovna
Burov N.T.
Burtsev Kensarin Ivanovich
Wagner E.G.
Valkov Vladimir Fyodorovich
Valkh Elena Nikolaevna
Valyusinskaya Zoya Vsevolodovna
Vilgotskaya Agnia Ivanovna
Vlasov Dmitry Fyodorovich
Voitkevich Georgy Vitoldovich
Vorovich Joseph Izrailevich
Voronova Nina Vladimirovna
Gavrilov Mikhail Ivanovich
Gavrilyuk Fedor Yakovlevich
Gvozdarev Yury Anatolievich
Gershenovich Zundel Semenovich
Glushkov Nikolay Ivanovich
Golomidov Fyodor Karpovich
Gorbunova Zinaida Vasilievna
Gorginyan Araksi Kirakosovna
Gordienko Mikhail Mikhailovich
Gordienko Mikhail Fedorovich
Gridnich Alexander Fedorovich
Grinberg Yu.I.
Guzhin Alexander Tikhonovich
Gurkin Viktor Alekseevich
Gusev Mikhail Ivanovich
Davidovich Vsevolod Evgenievich
Danilov Yuri
Danyushin Nikolai Alekseevich
Demchenko Pavel Pavlovich
Dergousov Nikolai Nikolaevich
Dragilev Mikhail Mikhailovich
Drizo Abram Mikhailovich
Dubrovina Alexandra Emelyanovna
Dudnikov Stanislav Ivanovich
Dukmasov A.F.
Evchenko Nikolai Yakovlevich
Ermochkova Svetlana Pavlovna
Zhalinskaya Elizaveta Lvovna
Zhdanov Yury Andreevich
Zhernovoi Andrey Stepanovich
Zhiltsov Nikolai Tikhonovich
Zhiltsov Nikolai Tikhonovich
Zhirkov Konstantin Filippovich
Zhirukhina Vera Dmitrievna
Zadorovsky V.V.
Zakiev Khristofor Yakovlevich
Zakrutkin Vitaly Alexandrovich
Zarochentsova Ritta Karlovna
Zozulin Georgy Matveevich
Zolotov Vladimir Alexandrovich
Zyubina Anna Alexandrovna
Zyablov Rostislav Petrovich
Ivashchenko Alexander Trofimovich
Inozemtsev Georgy Alexandrovich
Ioffe N.S.
Kazantsev Nikolai Nikolaevich
Kalinchuk Vladimir Semyonovich
Kalyaev Anatoly Vasilievich
Karaev Nikolay Ivanovich
Karamyshev Petr Semenovich
Karpetchenko I.T.
Karpov Mikhail Mikhailovich
Kartashov Sergey Ivanovich
Kirilov Petr Alekseevich
Claudia Vasilievna Rudenskaya
Knyshenko Yury Venediktovich
Kovalenok Evgeniy Vikentievich
Kogan Alexander Borisovich
Kozhevnikov Alexander Alexandrovich
Kozhevnikov Mikhail Vasilievich
Kozhevnikov P.V.
Kozubenko Ivan Dmitrievich
Koichu Natalya Nikolaevna
Kolesnikov Nikolai Pavlovich
Kolokoltsev E.
Komarov Valentin Dmitrievich
Kompan Evgeny Yulianovich
Korotynsky Adam Adamovich
Kokhanovsky Pavel Pavlovich
Kocharov Yury Ervandovich
Kochurov Vladimir Andreevich
Kravchenko Nina Yakovlevna
Kramarov Oleg Pavlovich
Krasov Leonid Ivanovich
Kreinina Frida Evseevna
Kritskaya Tatyana Ivanovna
Kudryavtseva Alexandra Stepanovna
Kuznetsov Vasily Nikolaevich
Kulazhnikov Mikhail Nikitovich
Kulakov Alexander Ilyich
Kulishova Olga Antonovna
Kulchikhin Valentin Vladimirovich
Kurazhkovsky Yuri Nikolaevich
Kurochkin Mikhail Vladimirovich
Kucherenko Marat Mikhailovich
Kushch Alexander Evtikhievich
Levchenko Ivan Efimovich
Lezin Alexander Ivanovich
Linnikov V.T.
Litver Efim Lvovich
Lozbenev Yury Kuzmich
Lomakin Vladimir Ilyich
Lomakina Tatyana Petrovna
Lysenko Ivan Sergeevich
Luxembourg Mikhail Abramovich
Malashchenko Valentin Prokofievich
Maleichuk Petr Zakharovich
Malkhazov Ivan Ivanovich
Malkhasyan Andronik Karfetovich
Malyuk Alexander Grigorievich
Manalaki Alexandra Nikodimovna
Marsakov Andrey Afanasyevich
Makhinya Tamara Ivanovna
Makhonin Georgy Mikhailovich
Medin Mikhail Vasilievich
Melnik Ivan Mikhailovich
Merlin Vasily Fedotovich
Mikhail Nikolaevich Kudryavtsev
Mikhalevsky Vadim Sergeevich
Mikhalchuk Stepan Ivanovich
Moverman Alexander Semenovich
Mozharov Vasily Vladimirovich
Mokrishchev Konstantin Konstantinovich
Molodkin Petr Fedorovich
Moroz Olga Nikolaevna
Morozov Vadim Sergeevich
Moskalev I.A.
Murkis Mikhail Abramovich
Mukhamedov Geta Sherafeevich
Myasnikova Maria Karpovna
Nastenko Nikita Zakharovich
Naumtsev Evgeny Fyodorovich
Nekipelov Pavel Trofimovich
Nerovny Vasily Dmitrievich
Novikov Vladimir Ivanovich
Obidina Elena Fedorovna
Rim Fedor Pavlovich
Oborotov Ivan Petrovich
Oleinikov Nikolai Sidorovich
Olepir Alexey Ivanovich
Orekhov Sergey Yakovlevich
Orlov Vladimir Alexandrovich
Osadin Vladimir Petrovich
Osadchy Ivan Vasilievich
Osipov Osip Alexandrovich
Oskolkov Evgeny Nikolaevich
Pavel Alexandrovich Sadimenko
Panasenko Grigory Platonovich
Panin F.F.
Panchenko Vera Sergeevna
Papushin Konstantin Grigorievich
Papushina Claudia Ivanovna
Parnyakov Alexander Feodosevich
Pashkov Grigory Dmitrievich
Peresada Alexander Andrianovich
Petrov Vladimir Stepanovich
Pivovarova Maria Mikhailovna
Pinkin Stepan Ivanovich
Pinkina Antonina
Pirogov Evgeny Andreevich
Podrezova Karelia Nikolaevna
Polyakov Alexey Nikolaevich
Polyakov Nikolay Petrovich
Ponomarenko Alexander Vladimirovich
Popov Vadim Alexandrovich
Popov Igor Panteleimonovich
Popov Pavel Semenovich
Poroshina Vera Alexandrovna
Potemkin Alexey Vasilievich
Prokopalo Oleg Iosifovich
Pronstein Alexander Pavlovich
Rezhabek Georgy Borisovich
Rivkin Boris Mironovich
Rodionov Vladimir Petrovich
Rozhanskaya Nina Nikolaevna
Romanchenko I.S.
Ropaev Sergey Andreevich
Rostovtsev Valery Efimovich
Rudenko Yury Semyonovich
Rusinov Vladimir Mikhailovich
Ryabko Ivan Fyodorovich
Ryazanov Grigory Fedorovich
Savchenko Ivan Dmitrievich
Sadimenko Pavel Alexandroaich
Svinoruk Lyudmila Ivanovna
Svirkov V.T.
Svyatenko Tamara Spiridonovna
Sevastyanov Valentin Ivanovich
Sedmigradsky Arkady Arkadievich
Sementsov Ivan Vladimirovich
Senyutkin V.B.
Gray Yuzef Iosifovich
Simkin Yakov Romanovich
Sinev Mikhail Ivanovich
Smetanko Evgeniy Sergeevich
Smirnova Antonina Mikhailovna
Sobolev Nikolai Georgievich
Sokolov Mikhail Stepanovich
Solyanik Vladimir Fyodorovich
Sorokin Sergey Alekseevich
Stepnin Georgy Ivanovich
Strelkov Evgeny Alexandrovich
Stremovsky Volodymyr Azarovich
Stupin Viktor Andreevich
Talnikov Vladimir Mikhailovich
Tarasov Mikhail Alexandrovich
Tverdokhleb Pavel Kononovich
Terpigorieva Maria Ivanovna
Timanov Vladimir Vasilievich
Timoshkin Dmitry Stepanovich
Tishchenko I.V.
Tkachenko Ludmila Andreevna
Tretyakova Evgenia Alexandrovna
Trifonov Ivan Alexandrovich
Trishin Ivan Ilyich
Unakova L.I.
Usenko Varvara Ivanovna
Fedorov Konstantin Georgievich
Fesenko Evgeny Grigorievich
Filippov Evgeny Ivanovich
Fiskovich Tatiana Terentievna
Fomina Maria Konstantinovna
Khalikov R.Kh.
Khasabov Eduard Georgievich
Cherubimova Vera Alexandrovna
Khromov Matvey Nikiforovich
Tsirkunov Rostislav Filippovich
Tsybina Raisa Tikhonovna
Tsyurupa Boris Nikolaevich
Chavdarov Sergey Savelievich
Chaikina Evgeniya Fedorovna
Chalov Afanasy Nikiforovich
Chernitser Vladimir Moiseevich
Chernykh Nikolay Timofeevich
Chefranov Georgy Vasilievich
Shvartsman Matvey Izmailovich
Shevchenko Tatyana Grigorievna
Shemyakin Alexander Vasilievich
Shishlin Mark Alekseevich
Shishov Dmitry Nikiforovich
Shpolyansky Yakov Abramovich
Shchedritsky Mikhail Pavlovich
Yatsenko Alexander Fomich
Yatsenko Asya Mikhailovna
