Which flower to choose for growing at home so as not to harm your health? This material tells about what flowers to choose for certain premises, taking into account the botanical characteristics of crops. Before choosing indoor flowers, it would be a good idea to make sure that all family members are not allergic to them. For more information on which flowers to choose for your home, you can read the tips on this page below. Perhaps the information provided will help answer the question of which indoor flowers to choose for interior design. There are also some tips on how to choose indoor flower according to his group membership.

Houseplants can be bought at any time of the year, but in winter you have to take care of them. Try not to buy tender plants that are out in the open like "discount" deals.

If you choose bulbs, make sure they are firm and don't have holes or sprouts. At the time of buying indoor plants pay attention to any danger signs - roots sticking out of drainage holes, empty space between compost and inside pot, soft leaves etc.

Plants should be wrapped or in a plastic bag capable of protecting them during the winter. The danger of cold air when driving home is obvious. Less obvious is the damage that can be done to plants in the trunk of a car during the height of summer. If possible, carry the plant in a box in the back seat.

Try to give the new plant an acclimatization period. Keep it out of direct sunlight and drafts for several weeks, and be careful when watering. Don't move it from one place to another trying to find the "proper" position. Just leave it alone in a moderately warm place away from the sun. Loss of one or two leaves during this period is normal for a new plant.

The situation is different with flowering potted plants, such as azaleas, chrysanthemums and cyclamens, which are in bloom in winter. Put them in their permanent positions right away and provide as much light as possible.

What flowers and plants can and should be kept at home

There is a certain standard for which flowers can be kept at home without health risks. There are also beliefs and conclusions of scientists about which plant should be kept at home for the well-being and good health of the whole family. There are six basic shapes that almost all houseplants fit into. There are intermediate cases, and some plants change shape from one to another with age. Size is another important factor when buying a plant. Low-growing varieties can get lost against a large bare wall, and a tall tree plant is not suitable for a narrow window sill. Remember that you can buy young plants that can grow to the size of a child within a few years.

What flowers and plants to plant and grow at home?

Before you decide which flower to plant at home, you need to decide where it will stand and what function it will perform. What plants to plant at home, everyone chooses for himself, for example, upright flowers have a distinctly vertical growth pattern. Among them there are both low and the highest of indoor plants. Medium-sized upright plants are an integral part of the pot group, providing a sense of height and offsetting the horizontal effect created by rosette and ampelous plants. The tall erect varieties are often used as solitary plants.

Some knowledge will help determine which flowers to grow at home, for example, columnar plants have thick vertical stems, either leafless or bearing leaves that do not interfere with the effect of the column. This growth pattern is found in many cacti and some succulents.

Examples:

Cleistocactus Strauss

Notocactus Lehninghaus

Cereus Peruvian.

Trees are used in large rooms as single plants and in many compositions as a central element. The trees have a central branched or unbranched stem and leaves with small petioles. Some of them are quite small, such as miniature succulent "trees"; others are able to grow to the ceiling.

Examples:

Aphelandra

ficus benjamina,

Ficus rubbery

Citrus

Scheffler.

False palms have stems which, while the plants are young, are completely covered by elongated leaf bases. In an adult plant, usually only the upper part of the trunk is covered with leaves and a characteristic "false palm" effect occurs.

Examples:

dieffenbachia

pandanus

What flowers to have at home

Before deciding which flowers to have at home, it is worth learning about bushy plants - these are varieties that do not fit into other groupings. They usually have several stems growing straight out of the compost, with a growth pattern that is neither imperceptibly vertical nor horizontal. They can be small and compact like a peperomia, or tall and bushy like an aucuba. Some plants are naturally bushy, others need to be pinched regularly to encourage tillering.

Examples of what kind of flower to have at home:

Ahimenes

Begonia royal

Peperomia

Which indoor plant to choose from cereals

Cereal plants have long narrow leaves and growth pattern, like that of cereals. Very few true cereals are grown as houseplants. If desired, you can grow a cereal plant in the room open ground. For example, you can use calamus, arundinaria, sedge and ophiopogon. Which houseplant to choose from cereals largely depends on the overall design of the interior.

Broad-leaved cereal plants are much more popular - Chlorophytum crested is widely grown.

Some flowering plants also have grass-like leaves, for example:

Billbergia drooping

And Tillandsia Linden.

globular plants

Globular plants are leafless and spherical in shape. Almost all of them are cacti. The surface of the stem may be smooth or covered with hairs and spines.

Examples:

Mammillaria

Euphorbia obese

notocactus

Rebutia tiny

Echinocactus.

rosette plants

Rosette plants bear leaves arranged in a circle around a central point of growth.

Most rosette plants are stunted and do well with bushy and upright plants in potted groups and indoor gardens.

flat rosette plants

Flat rosette plants have large leaves that lie almost horizontally, forming a loose rosette. A number of attractive flowering plants have this growth pattern.

Examples:

Gloxinia

Saintpaulia.

Succulent rosette plants have fleshy leaves arranged in several layers and often close to each other. This arrangement helps retain moisture in their natural habitat.

Examples:

Aloe squat

Rejuvenated roofing

Aeonium platelet

Echeveria bristly.

Funnel-shaped rosette plants are widespread among bromeliads. The broad, belt-like leaves form a "funnel" that retains rainwater in their natural tropical habitat.

Examples:

Gusmania

Nidularium

Creepers and ampelous plants: which ones to choose

Climbing and hanging plants have stems that are either tied to a support to grow upward or left to hang down the outside of the container. Many varieties can be used in both ways. As curly, they are formed on pegs, cords, trellises, wire hoops, vertical poles, in wall pots to frame a window, or on a support that serves as a partition. As ampelous, they can be used to grow on a horizontal surface or go down the sides of the pot.

Creepers are always grown as upright plants. Curly varieties twist around provided supports. Clinging varieties having tendrils must be attached to supports at regular intervals; if left to grow unattended, the stems will soon tangle together. Varieties with aerial roots are best grown on a moss stick.

Examples:

Passionflower

Stephanotis

Philodendron spear-shaped.

Creepers / ampelous - extremely useful houseplants. When growing them as vines, it is generally not recommended to tie all the stems to one peg - they look more attractive when the stems are distributed on a trellis or on several pegs inserted in a pot. When growing them as ampelous plants, it is sometimes necessary to pinch the growth points.

Examples:

Scindapsus

Philodendron climbing.

Ampelous are always grown as hanging plants with stems pointing down, or as creepers with stems growing along the surface of the soil. Many ampelous plants have bright foliage or attractive flowers. They are best grown in hanging baskets or placed on tall stands.

Examples:

Hanging begonia

Bellflower is equal-leaved

Columnea

Stonecrop Morgan

Fittonia

Schlumberger.

Flowers for dark corners

There is a temptation to liven up a dark corner with houseplants. But for plants to survive, they need light. Flowers for dark corners should have high level shade tolerance and do not need a lot of ultraviolet light for their growth.

Here is a test that will show if there is enough light: It should be possible to read a newspaper in the darkest part of the corner in the late morning or early afternoon, and plants on a sunny day should cast at least blurry shadows.

It is good if the corner surfaces are pasted over or painted in white or light color. The mirror surface is even more useful. You can use light-loving species for a few weeks, and then move them to a brightly lit place for a week or two to recuperate. An alternative way is to buy pots of brightly colored flowering species and treat them as a temporary arrangement in the same way you would treat cut flowers in a vase.

unpretentious plants

There is a group of plants that can put up with a variety of conditions - gloomy and cold corners, bright and stuffy rooms, periods of oblivion, and so on. Grow some unpretentious plant if you are convinced that everything you touch will die. These plants will survive if you don't keep the compost moist and you don't burn them in the summer on an unshaded south-facing windowsill. As a general rule, you can water them once a week during the growing season and once every two weeks during the winter.

Flowers represent joy, solemnity, create a warm and harmonious atmosphere in the room. A hostess who wants to create comfort and beauty in her home cannot do without indoor flowers. By the way, indoor flowers will not only bring a natural variety of colors to the house, but will also be beneficial to health. Indoor plants, in addition to enriching the room with oxygen and pleasing to the eye, also increase the humidity of the air and have bactericidal properties. What flowers are good to keep at home - this is our article.

Before deciding which flowers are best to grow at home, you need to decide in which room they will be located, evaluate the light and humidity of the room.

• If the room has insufficient lighting and dry air, then here it is desirable to arrange flowers that are resistant to such conditions. Hardy flowers include: passionflower, monstera, syndapsus liana, philodendron, rhombic cissus.
• To add to pastel colored room bright colors, you can put there flowers such as gloxinia, pelargonium, royal begonia, cyclamen.

We must not forget that Each flower has its own energy:

• Filled with the energy of joy, love for life and the desire to move forward will help hyacinth.
• Lemon- will invigorate and help overcome various phobias.
• hibiscus ( Chinese rose) - will bring joy, love, the desire for new achievements to the house, and will also help those people who suffer from heart disease feel better.
• Violet uzambara- will give aesthetic pleasure and improve the mood of all family members. It can be placed in any room.
• Cyclamen- will help restore the inner harmony of a person, tune in to positive, awaken the desire to do something beautiful, for example, decorate a house or arrange a holiday.
• The best flower for a house where a timid person lives is anthurium. Such a flower will help overcome stiffness and can be placed in any room.
• Suitable for creative people potted spruce, which enhances creative activity. The best place to place room spruce are working areas: offices, workshops, reception rooms.
• To improve your financial situation need to get Crassula arborescens (money tree). It should be placed next to orange tree, then the monetary effect will not be long in coming.

The best colors for the home are those that bring aesthetic pleasure, help in promoting health and improve the atmosphere at home.

People who are thinking about getting indoor flowers need to know which flowers are best to keep at home and which rooms this would be the best option:

For health in every family you need to have aloe flower, which at night, unlike other flowers, does not absorb, but releases oxygen, and besides, aloe juice containing enzymes and vitamins stimulates appetite, has a laxative effect and promotes rapid healing of wounds. Such a flower is best placed in the bedroom, because. it is believed that aloe does not like strangers.

Another medicinal flower is kalanchoe. The juice of this plant will help get rid of skin eczema, as well as cure nasal mucus.

Homemade ginseng is considered a flower called Golden mustache. He, after the formation of 9-12 joints of a dark color on it, is able to help in the treatment of diseases such as pancreatitis, osteochondrosis, pneumonia, diabetes, and is also used for bruises, skin and colds. From this flower - panacea, the juice of which contains a large amount of vitamin C, make ointments and tinctures.


Which flower is best suited for the home - you decide. But the main thing - remember: in order for a flower to bring pleasant emotions, you need to provide it with appropriate care, and then he will repay you a hundredfold.

Indoor flowers add color to our lives, create mood and home comfort. They can be of great benefit to their owners. Therefore, you need to choose them correctly, since certain types not only enliven the room, but also improve well-being, warm in the cold and simply delight the eye.

Useful properties of house plants

Here are the main ones:

• Poorly ventilated rooms accumulate carbon dioxide. Flowers absorb it and saturate the air with oxygen.

• Medicinal plant species treat cuts, burns, colds and other ailments.

• In winter, the air in the room becomes dry due to the operation of the heating system, which affects the condition of the skin and well-being. Flowers help humidify the air.

• Plants absorb electromagnetic radiation, which is created by household appliances and home appliances. It can affect a person's well-being, causing insomnia and headaches.

• We are surrounded by objects that can release toxic substances. The city air contains a lot of dust, exhaust gases, heavy metals from factories and enterprises. Plants purify the air, kill microbes with their phytoncides and absorb harmful impurities.

• Popular beliefs endow indoor flowers with the properties to bring happiness, harmony, tranquility, etc. We have included in our review some plants that, according to signs, are useful for their owners.

Indoor plants: choose for yourself and loved ones

Aloe

This is a well-known home doctor. It will help with colds, inflammation, is able to stop bleeding and heals wounds. Its juice is used to treat sore throat, heartburn, gastritis, gum inflammation and other diseases. It is often used for cosmetic purposes.

Chlorophytum

It is also very useful to keep in the house. This is a bushy plant with thin and bending leaves that have light stripes. It will help get rid of moldy fungi and pathogenic bacteria, purify the air from those present in it. harmful substances. Chlorophytum will bring peace and comfort to the house.

Peppermint

Great for growing in a pot on a windowsill. It improves appetite and stimulates the digestive process. Its leaves are good to use as a seasoning for various dishes and make tea with them.

Violet

many favorite plant fits perfectly into the interior of the kitchen and does not take up much space. Violet will clean and humidify the air from carbon monoxide. This flower is a symbol of peace and tranquility in family relationships. It is believed that white flowers help to get rid of sadness, fatigue and depression. Blue violets are suitable for creative people. They give calmness, stimulate spiritual growth and build character. Flowers of red and pink color cheer up and are able to protect their owner from diseases.

ficus

It does an excellent job of collecting dust that settles on its leathery leaves. They are very easy to wash or wipe with a damp cloth. Ficus will saturate the room with oxygen, cleanse the air of unpleasant odors. It improves family relationships, calms and relieves anxious thoughts.

creepers

A beautiful liana, for example, scindapsus looks good in a hanging planter. It has green heart-shaped leaves with yellowish spots. It is unpretentious and perfectly cleans the air. Scindapsus transforms lazy energy into activity. It can be placed in the kitchen.

wax ivy

It is a climbing flower with hard oval leaves. It has white, pink or red inflorescences-umbrellas. The plant neutralizes negative energy in the house, protects the owner from troubles and purifies the air of germs.

Geranium

Lush curly geranium has many healing properties. It scares away moths and evil spirits, relieves irritability, normalizes sleep and fights pathogenic bacteria. Her mere presence in the house attracts good luck and fulfillment of desires. The aroma of these flowers relaxes and relieves headaches. If the plant wilts, then it is believed that one of the household members may get sick.

fat woman

This plant can be squat or tall, with a thick trunk. It is often called the money tree. The fat woman has small dark green leaves, which are located on the branches in a symmetrical manner. They are like small coins. Therefore, it is believed that a fat woman is able to attract material wealth into the house.

Sansevieria (mother-in-law's tongue)

Quite a tall plant with massive elongated leaves. They are monochromatic and have a dark green color. They also have light stripes in the middle or white spots. The flower improves family relationships and brings harmony. Its leaves are antiseptics, which is why they are widely used in folk medicine. Sansevieria juice is used to heal wounds, and the plant is also able to stop the blood.

Oxalis

This bushy plant has a purple color. Its leaves resemble a flock of butterflies. During flowering, small white flowers-umbrellas appear on it. Branches of a flower can intertwine with each other. Oxalis leaves can be used in cooking, for example, added to salads. They taste like sorrel. The plant improves intuition, sharpens the senses. It can be held by those who wish to meet a soul mate and attract attention.

Cactus (Echinopsis)

It has a spherical slightly elongated shape. Its ribbed body is covered with small needles. If the cactus is well cared for, it will bloom towards the end of spring. And every year a shaggy soft arrow will appear on it, from which a bud with a wonderful aroma will then open. It will bloom up to 3 days. The cactus is placed near the TV or computer and in other places with dangerous radiation.

Citrus

All citrus fruits calm the nervous system and relieve stress. The tree can be grown from a lemon or tangerine seed. Leaves, as well as fruits, can have a beneficial effect. Plants secrete essential oils, which contribute to calming, relieving stress and fatigue, ensuring a healthy and sound sleep.

myrtle or eucalyptus

These plants are perfect for the bedroom. Their leaves secrete substances that facilitate breathing and relieve bronchial spasms. It is very beneficial for people suffering from asthma and respiratory diseases.

It is customary to give myrtle to newlyweds, as it is a symbol of a long and happy family relationship. It must be carefully looked after so that the plant does not die and does not take well-being with it.

Araucaria

Thanks to her, the room will be filled with the freshness of a coniferous forest. This is a miniature pyramidal tree with soft needles. The plant perfectly cleans the air.

Spathiphyllum

Many flowers, according to signs, bring harmony and love to the house. For example, spathiphyllum is a symbol of female happiness. He helps the girl in search of her soulmate and maintains the relationship of a married woman.

Aichrizon

This is a small 30 cm plant with heart-shaped leaves that will make its owner happy and bring her good luck in love.

dwarf pomegranate

It is believed that its fruits are able to strengthen marital relations if the husband and wife try them together.

Anthurium

It is recommended to put red flowers in the bedroom. They bring harmony and mutual feelings into the life of a married couple. Anthurium has glossy dark green heart-shaped leaves. It is believed that this flower will bring good luck to its male owner. Anthurium - a symbol of courage, male power, passion, desire for freedom and love.

Calla

It has long leaves and single folded flowers. She protects the house and generates joy and goodness, and also transforms negative energy into positive.

Camellia

Red camellia will help to refresh the relationship. Her inflorescences look like peonies. The plant brings success in creativity and career.

Kalanchoe

It has small inflorescences of different colors. This is a real home doctor. The flower heals cuts, treats colds, regenerates the skin, relieves stomach ulcers and even varicose veins.

Cyclamen

Houseplant with dark matte leaves, in which there are white blotches. Cyclamen inflorescences resemble butterflies, their shade can be different. Most often, one shade smoothly transitions into another. Flowers have a strong energy. They help to get rid of fears, depression, bad dreams.

Calathea

This is a flower with large oval leaves, on which a corrugated pattern is applied. During flowering, small white or yellow flowers appear. The flower cleans the air well and absorbs negative energy. Signs say that Calathea creates a peaceful atmosphere in the family.

Plant and grow plants and flowers at home, and the atmosphere around you will be filled with positive energy and pleasant aromas!

There are many varieties on the market flower pots and it's time to figure out which one is better. This article lists the pros and cons various kinds modern pots, talks about which pots are best suited for certain types of plants. Indoor flowers are a wonderful addition to the interior. They delight the eye with a variety of colors and enrich the air in the room with oxygen. And in what pot should a plant be planted so that it feels like in natural conditions? Let's figure it out.

Houseplants in pots. © Flozo Content:

What is the difference between pots and pots?

Flower pots, unlike planters that are used to decorate nondescript pots, have drainage holes in the bottom. Drainage holes are designed to drain water so that water does not stagnate, and this does not lead to rotting of the roots and the formation of unpleasant odors. Holes for water drainage are sometimes used for lower watering, when the plant absorbs moisture with its roots from the pallet or from the planter in which it is installed.

Nowadays, due to economy and the race against time, planters have lost their purpose and are being used more and more as pots. That is, they retained the aesthetic purpose, but a functional one was added to it, a vessel in which the plant grows and develops.

In the article, I will dwell on the most popular and versatile materials for flower pots, the use of which is possible not only in functional terms, but also aesthetically at the same time.

plastic pots

Now technologies make it possible to use plastic not only as a material directly for a pot, but also to create flower pots from them.

Thanks to technical advances and the work of designers, plastic pots have turned from ordinary, nondescript vessels into real works of art. Due to the plasticity of the material, such flowerpots have a rich variety of shapes, sizes and colors.

Plastic flower pot © 55Laney69

Benefits of plastic pots

The advantage of a plastic pot or planter is its lightness. When growing large plants such as Ficus, Dracaena, Strelitzia, located on the floor, many will opt for a plastic pot that is easy to move if necessary. And with vertical gardening, you can’t do without lightweight planters, which can be given any size or decorated for any material.

Another advantage of plastic is that it can be given any shape, from tall flowerpots to a flat saucer.

Now popular pots with automatic watering system. At its core, this is a pot and planter in a set. A pot with an indicator of fullness of water is inserted into the pot, which has a special hole for watering. Such pots provide an opportunity to do floriculture even for the most forgetful, as they can reduce watering to just a few times a year.

There are also medicinal pots. The specificity of such a pot is that in the bottom of the pot, concave inward, in addition to holes for water drainage, holes are made for air circulation. The roots of the plant breathe and such a pot does not require an additional drainage layer.

Plastic pots are convenient, they do not allow water to flow when watering. The richness of shapes, sizes and colors allow you to choose a pot for any interior, and the cheapness of the material makes them accessible to a larger number of buyers.

Modern technology makes it possible to use plastic pots as additional lighting or make them glow brightly in the dark. Want to plant your flower in a marble vase, but avoid the hassle of moving such a heavy or financial costs? Pay attention to plastic pots.

Disadvantages of plastic pots

Of the few disadvantages, it is worth noting that plastic is an artificial material, and it does not breathe, which sometimes negatively affects the development of plants, and when overflowing, rotting of the roots is possible. When growing very tall plants, such pots can become unstable.

Ceramic or clay pots

Clay or ceramic pots have been used by mankind to grow plants for more than one century.

Advantages of ceramic pots

The indisputable advantage of this type of dish, if it is not glazed, is its naturalness. Due to the porosity of the material, excessive moisture evaporates through the walls of the vessel, and the roots of the plant are also saturated with oxygen.

Unfortunately, gypsum fakes began to appear on the market that did not have a set useful properties. You can tell them apart by sound. When struck lightly, a gypsum pot makes a duller sound than its clay counterpart.

Ceramics, be it simple terracotta or glazed, will always add solidity and richness to the interior. Thanks to centuries of craftsmanship, it is possible to achieve that the pot looks like an ancient flowerpot of the dynasty of some Chinese emperor and a simple cheerful vase with colorful colors.

The clay from which such pots are made is a natural material found in nature. The hydrated water contained in such pots serves as an excellent temperature regulator. In winter, the plant in this pot is warm, and cool in summer.

Plants grown in such pots feel better. Due to its mass, such dishes are more stable and more suitable for growing large plants, including trees.

Ceramic flower pot © g 3

Disadvantages of ceramic pots

Of course, there are also disadvantages to growing plants in ceramic pots. Clay ware is quite fragile and can break if not handled carefully.

Due to the same porosity of the material, the walls of the vessel can become very cold during evaporation, which will lead to serious injury or death of the plant.

When transplanting a plant from such a pot, the roots that stick to the inner walls are damaged.

Salt deposits appear on the surface of clay pots, which are very difficult to get rid of, and the glaze does not let air through.

Forged flower pot in York. © Harry Mitchell

Pots made of other materials

Less common materials for planters are metal, natural stone, glass.

Glass pots

Glass material is very fragile and traumatic, it is very easy to break it. Glass is used, as a rule, for growing orchids. You can also grow mini gardens in large glass pots or aquariums, or plant plants that require special climatic conditions.

glass is very decorative material, but not suitable for growing most plants.

Natural stone pots

Natural stone is a rare material for a flower pot or planter. A tall tree growing in such a flowerpot will look great in a spacious room with panoramic windows or an open patio. Unfortunately, the high cost of such material does not allow its use in everyday life. Yes, and caring for a plant in such a pot will be difficult. Natural stone heats up quickly and cools down just as quickly, so not all plants are suitable for growing in it.

Flower pot made of natural stone with a fountain © Dezidor

Metal pots

Metal, no less brutal material for creating planters. Thanks to artistic forging, it can be shaped into various animals or pedestals. Unfortunately, the metal heats up and cools down just as quickly, and eventually corrodes.

With the right selection of a pot or flowerpot, the flower will delight you with its growth and aroma for a long time.

I ask you to supplement this article with your comments, share your experience and send your recommendations.

Good afternoon dear friends!

Recently I looked at photos of beautifully decorated flower beds in German cities. I have always been interested in the question, how do they get such lush beautiful flowers in flowerpots and flowerpots? I tried to study this issue, looked at the advice of our experienced flower growers. It turned out that it was not only proper care, but also in what flowers to plant in a flowerpot!

What flowers to plant in a pot

We all love beauty, especially hand-grown flowers. Usually, in the country there is not much space to break large flower beds. In this case, it is convenient to plant flowers in a flower pot. Even small flower arrangements in flowerpots and flowerpots will embellish the site and create a mood. But even in large areas in landscape design, flowers in flowerpots are necessarily used. It is so beautiful! And they bloom all summer.

Moreover, not only classic ones bought in stores are suitable as flower pots, but also, in principle,.

Let's find out first of all what flowers can be planted in a flower pot. It can be not only ampelous (strongly hanging) plants, but also others.

The most popular flowers that look great both in hanging planters and in tall flowerpots:

• alyssum that blooms with a beautiful hat

• achimenes - a chic flowering plant with large flowers of white, red, blue, purple
• balsam is a bright plant that blooms all summer

• bacopa is a beautiful plant with different size colors of blue, white, pink, forms chic cascades. Very picky in care. Unlike petunias, which need to be plucked all the time, bacopa is a self-cleaning plant. Small flowers dry up and fall off without loss for decoration.
• rose-like begonia

• bidens - very unpretentious plant loves bright places. The more light, the more abundant blooms. And the more pinching done, the thicker and denser the cap of the plant
• verbena - a well-known beautiful plant
• calibrachoa - a plant with small bell flowers, related to petunia, very similar to it

• lobelia with small charming flowers of sky-blue color, but it can also be white and purple. Planting and care is also similar to petunias - lobelia is grown by seedlings, in February small seeds are sown, scattering over the ground, better mixed with sand. Usually several plants dive together a month after the appearance of sprouts.

• nasturtium - its shoots can reach 2 meters
• beloved by all of us. There is probably no other culture that enjoys such a worldwide wide love. The least whimsical and capricious are such varieties of petunias as purple, lilac and pink.
  potonia - differs from the petunia we are used to in that it does not require pinching, it itself naturally branches. But she loves to eat very much, the more often she is fed, the longer the shoots are. And you need to feed the potunia with each watering, i.e. almost daily, with a weak solution of mineral fertilizers (if the fertilizer instructions say to dissolve one cap per liter, then in our case you need to take half a cap)
• ivy-leaved pelargonium is a very spectacular plant and an unusually beautiful sight! From the beginning of July until the very frosts, pelargonium produces large, profusely flowering cascades. The length of the shoots can be up to 1 meter;

• fuchsia - unpretentious flowers of a very beautiful color.

Of course, other flowers can be planted in pots on the street: in the country and even on the balcony in containers or hanging pots.

How to plant flowers in a pot to bloom all summer

First you need to determine where the flower pots will be. From this place will depend on what flowers to plant.

For places where the sun will look only in the morning or in the evening, fuchsia and morning glory are suitable.

On the south or southwest side, it is good to plant, for example, petunias, violets, begonias.

In Europe, it is not customary to grow monocultures in pots, i.e. consisting of one type of plant, as we have only one petunia or pelargonium. They like to combine these plants with each other. And it is right. The point is not only that interesting beautiful compositions are obtained, but also because many ampelous plants are very capricious. The most capricious is our favorite petunia. A few days of rain and the petunia leaves miserable lashes with drooping flowers, you have to pluck it so that it comes back to life. Therefore, to create an ever-beautiful flowering planter, you do not need to plant petunia alone in it, but you need to combine plants.

A mixture always looks better than a single plant.

We place 2-3 varieties of plants in one pot. We select them by color so that they are either in one color scheme or contrasting. For example, red and green plants, yellow and purple or blue, purple and green plants go well together.

We arrange the plants so that they look beautiful in a flower pot and correlate with each other in height.

In the center we place taller plants, for example, three fuchsia bushes of different shades. They will become a bright accent of the composition due to their bright pink flowers.

Hanging plants are placed along the edges of the pots. You can add ivy or indoor chlorophytum to fuchsia, which feels great outdoors in summer.

In general, flowers of green or white-green color go well with all types of ampelous plants.

Plectranthus, coined loosestrife, tolmeya are very well suited as replanting.

Plectranthus is interesting for its unusual coloring of foliage and enlivens any composition. Very unpretentious, has great growth power, easily rooted at home. If a plant suddenly falls into the pot, the plectranthus will always occupy this space.

Monetary loosestrife is not a capricious plant, it takes root well, it is not at all demanding for top dressing. But in the sun or when it dries out, it can turn yellow, so watering should be regular and sufficient.

Tolmeya is a shade-tolerant culture, can grow in the light, and feels great in the shade.

In the country or in the garden, use several containers of different sizes and shapes, but from the same material, then the compositions will not be boring.

How to plant correctly:

1. First of all, let's prepare a planter - we will arrange a drainage layer in it, it is better to use expanded clay, which must be poured into the bottom of the planter with a layer of 2-3 cm.
2. Then we pour a small layer of fertile soil. Ordinary land from the garden is heavy and in this case is not suitable. For flowers in a flowerpot, it is better to purchase a special primer in the store.
3. We place our plants on the ground. The distance between flowers planted in pots should be slightly less than is usually recommended when planting in open ground.
4. Then we fill the free gaps with earth. There should be 2 cm left to the edge of the pot, unoccupied by the ground. This is necessary for convenient watering.

As the shoots grow, to form a lush, even bush, the pots need to be turned in every two weeks. different sides in relation to the sun.

Song examples:

• petunia - bidens - ipomoea
• petunia - caliberhoa - bacopa
• petunia - verbena - calibrachoa
• colius - petunia - alyssum
• verbena - calibrachoa
• calirahoa - sweet potato - verbena or geranium
• verbena - bidens - lobelia.

When choosing pots for cacti, it is worth remembering that these plants do not tolerate stagnant fluid. Therefore, the answer to the question of which pots to plant cacti in, suggests itself - in those in which the root system will be warm and dry. Cactus flower pots should have good drainage capacity and retain the accumulated heat energy during the night period. These consumer properties are ceramic containers with thick clay walls. If necessary, you can use plastic pots for succulents, but you need to ensure that they are constantly in a warm place. For example, provide for the location of plants on the windowsill, under which the central heating battery passes. Or put it on a sunny window during the day, covering the green part of the plant from direct ultraviolet rays.

Look at the proposed photos of cacti in a pot - they are well illustrated with all the described principles for choosing dishes:

Choosing pots for cacti

Crockery for plants, commonly called "flower pots", is of great importance for the growth of cacti, as it determines the volumes of soil mixture available to plants, and with it the amount nutrients and water.

Florists and flower shops sell cacti most often in very small pots, as they take up less space and are cheaper. This applies, first of all, to miniature clay pots with spectacular looking “mini-cacti”. However, for further cultivation of plants, these small pots for cacti are completely unsuitable, because they cannot provide them with a sufficiently large living space and conditions for growth.

In the sun, a small pot heats up very quickly, and when the sun hides, it cools rapidly. In heat, the soil dries out very quickly, so that the plant is constantly between two unfavorable poles: “very damp” (immediately after watering) and “very dry”.

And since cacti are extremely hardy plants, they do not immediately show that they can hardly endure such conditions.

In other words, satisfactory cultivation of cacti in these small commercial potted plants is not possible in the long run. Gardeners in these pots. Very often they are grown in large beds in greenhouses and transplanted into mini-pots only for sale, or small clay pots with plants planted in them are buried in large tabletop peat boxes or beds in optimally adjusted greenhouse climate conditions, that is, they have more living space with even climatic conditions. Therefore, we choose more suitable containers for growing succulents.

In what size pot to plant a cactus for active growth

The size of the cactus pot is of paramount importance, so after buying new cacti, the amateur cactus grower most often needs to immediately plants from small pots into a more spacious dish that is suitable for their further cultivation. There is no single answer to the question of what size the pot should be. In which pot, each grower decides individually, depending on the choice of pots.

A new pot should provide the plant with the opportunity for normal active growth and development within one to two years, and an earthen clod in it after certain time must be completely rooted.

On the other hand, it is also wrong to plant small plant in a very large pot. Otherwise, in the substrate, where the roots do not braid the entire earthen lump for a long time, unpleasant decay processes may begin. Therefore, very small plants are best planted several together in a larger pot or bowl.

Planters for cacti and succulents

When growing a culture, clay pots for cacti, traditional dishes for all indoor plants, have both their advantages and disadvantages. Them characteristic feature is a certain evaporation of moisture through the porous walls, and the more, the drier the surrounding air and the more sunlight and heat in the place where they stand.

Thus, the soil in the pot dries out much faster than would be expected based on the plant's water requirements. On the one hand, the evaporation of water through the walls of the pot leads to a certain cooling of the earthen clod.

On the other hand, all the salts dissolved in water during evaporation form an ever-increasing layer of white coating on the walls of the pot. Especially strong limescale is formed in regions with very hard water, when watered, the soil in clay pots eventually alkalizes. And since almost all cacti prefer slightly acidic soil mixtures, their root system gradually dies off, which leads to the death of the plant.

However, along with these shortcomings, clay planters have their own advantages. Firstly, ceramic pots for succulents retain their shape better; when choosing large dishes - this circumstance is often a decisive argument in their favor compared to plastic or plastic pots.

In addition, due to their own weight, they are more stable, which is especially valuable when growing tall cacti or species with drooping shoots. Sometimes a strong evaporation of water can also be an advantage: namely, when the plant is watered abundantly at the wrong time.

As a result of the rapid evaporation of moisture through the porous walls of the pot, the soil dries out faster. You can avoid the formation of limescale on the walls of clay pots if you use soft or artificially softened (distilled) water for irrigation. It is possible to completely eliminate the evaporation of water through the walls of the pot by painting it from the inside with waterproof paint (for example, a special paint used to paint the inner walls of containers with drinking water).

There are clay planters for succulents of a wide variety of shapes, although in small flower shops on sale there are most often ordinary round ones. For many cacti, especially for species that form whole clumps, low, flat pots are more suitable.

Plastic pots for succulents, often referred to as plastic in everyday life, also have both their advantages and disadvantages when cultivating cacti. Firstly, plastic pots of the most varied quality are commercially available.

An amateur cactus grower should choose for his plants not disposable plastic pots, which, due to their low price, are preferred by floricultural farms, but better dishes. These pots come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes. There are round, low and wide pots that are especially well suited for growing clump-forming cacti; very tall flowerware is more suitable for plants with a long turnip main root. From plastic, both ordinary round pots and square-shaped pots, which are especially popular with owners of greenhouses and greenhouses, are produced.

Plastic pots are cheap, light, and easy to stack. Thanks to the smooth walls, they can be washed well and thus prepared for reuse. Due to the fact that the walls of the plastic pot do not allow moisture to pass through, the plants need to be watered less frequently.

True, this advantage for inexperienced amateurs often turns into a disadvantage. Plants in plastic pots need about 1/3 of the water that plants in earthenware consume.

Therefore, there is a danger of waterlogging of cacti in plastic pots. In addition, even when the surface of the soil is dry in the plastic pot, the substrate may still be damp at the bottom of the pot.

However, cacti require another watering only when the substrate dries sufficiently; as mentioned above, they absolutely cannot tolerate the constant dampness of the soil. Over time, plastic pots also age, become brittle and break easily. And this primarily applies to the cultivation of cacti, since it is in this case that strong solar radiation and relatively high temperatures are a characteristic feature.

As a generalization, when growing cacti in separate pots for smaller plants, plastic utensils have certain advantages. In small clay pots standing, for example, on the windowsill, it is difficult to maintain the humidity and temperature of the soil at the right level, since the pots heat up very quickly, and the substrate in them dries up completely. In such cases, it is better to use plastic utensils.

On the other hand, large cacti need large pots. However, in this case, a larger volume of soil provides a more uniform temperature and moisture of the substrate also when using clay pots.

In addition, when using large-sized dishes, durable clay pots have advantages over plastic pots that easily bend and break (for example, when lifting a plant carelessly). In addition, if a plant in a large plastic pot is watered too heavily, that is, it can take a very long time for the soil to dry out again, and meanwhile a fungal infection can spread in the soil and infect the plant through the roots.

See what succulents look like in pots - the photo shows different variants containers made of ceramics and plastics:

Square pots and bowls for cacti

Taking into account all the disadvantages that cultivation of cacti in small clay pots brings with it, with their poorly tolerated plants, drastically changing conditions, one very soon comes to the conclusion whether it is not necessary to plant many plants at once in large cactus bowls, thereby creating for them more free living space. Indeed, amateurs who grow their plants in rooms are increasingly finding very attractive and well-growing landscape compositions of cacti in bowls or low flower boxes. And, on the contrary, cacti growers. those who have a greenhouse or conservatory in which they can create favorable conditions for the growth of cacti prefer to grow their plants in separate pots - if they do not plant their large cacti directly into the soil.

If an amateur has a desire to try in a bowl, then first you need to choose the right dishes for this. Flower shops often offer arrangements from bowls.

In itself, this is not objectionable if the bowl has drainage holes to drain excess irrigation water - and if the amateur is not tempted by the round shape to the point of placing the bowl in the middle of the table in the room. Because it's definitely too dark for cacti.

For closed flower windows, depending on their design, amateurs have at their disposal special square cactus pots of various sizes, and for growing on a windowsill, on the contrary, it is necessary to give preference to flower dishes in the form of balcony flower boxes. Eternite boxes, which are produced today from asbestos-free materials, are best suited for cultivating cacti on an external windowsill.

If you intend to grow cacti in a room, then it is best to choose more attractive ones. appearance plant boxes, e.g. made of plastic. In any case, the flower box should have drainage holes at the bottom through which excess watering water can drain.

On an outside window sill this dripping water may not be a problem, but in a room the flower box should be placed on a galvanized steel or plastic tray. Since a pallet of the right size is often very difficult to find, it is necessary to buy a flower box together with the pallet from the very beginning.

Further, in such boxes it is necessary to plant only approximately equally growing, strong cacti that require similar conditions. A particularly well-growing species should not be allowed to grow rapidly and suppress with its growth a rare specimen that grows slowly in the neighborhood.

This overgrowth can also take place in the soil, where the roots of the fast-growing species increasingly restrict the living space of the slower-growing species, causing the plant to wither.

In addition, "white" looking species that require bright sunlight and plenty of heat should never be planted next to the less thorny green species, which, although they prefer a lot of light, need protection from direct sunlight during the midday hours. And since in the general substrate of any flower box all the roots living in the soil can freely spread, only healthy-looking plants are planted together.

With the right choice of plants according to the location of the box, the amateur cactus grower can achieve very good results. True, when cultivating cacti in flower boxes, it can be very difficult to take out a single plant from there, for example, to photograph it or to transplant a particularly strongly grown plant into a large dish. Most often, in this case, you have to replant all the cacti growing in the box.

However, it is possible to combine the advantages of growing plants in individual pots with the advantages of growing in large containers, if cacti growing in clay pots are placed in a flower box and the free space is filled with a mixture of sand and peat.

Then, thanks to the porous walls of the clay pots, moisture leveling occurs through the filler substrate, and the soil in them does not dry out too quickly. In addition, with such cultivation of those species that in winter time prefer not completely dry conditions, with a light dampening of only the box filler substrate, the soil in the pots can be kept lightly moistened. If individual cacti grown in plastic pots are placed together in a bowl, then this will not give great advantages in culture, since in this case moisture exchange does not occur through the walls of the pots.