Types of LED lamps for stretch ceilings. Choice of ceiling lights. Important points when choosing a ceiling lamp

The kitchen can rightfully be considered the most versatile room in the house. This is both a culinary workshop, and a dining room, and a cozy place for relaxation and friendly gatherings. It is clear that each lesson should have its own light sources. The performance of the hostess, her well-being and the mood of all household members largely depend on the quality of lighting, because unnaturally bright light will tire and annoy, and dim light will evoke longing.

Built-in spot lights

Your own home is the place where you just want to feel good. Here you can invite friends, here you follow your favorite games or stretch all four. Lighting is an important factor in the well-being of your own home. Ceiling lights provide the main lighting and thus greatly contribute to the atmosphere of the room. In the following guide you will find useful information so you can choose the right lamp.

A real all-rounder: the benefits of ceiling lights

A ceiling lamp provides essential basic lighting in a room and is often the first lamp to be turned on when light is needed. Usually, ceiling light The lamp provides a bright, uniform light, but may, depending on the design, also produce a more solid cone of light or, if desired, provide diffused, comfortable lighting. Due to the large number of different models ceiling lights, in principle, are suitable for many rooms. Because the ceiling lights are mounted directly on the ceiling, nasty cables can be easily hidden.

Ceiling lamps can differ in many ways: by the number and type of lamps, by the method of installation, by the nature of light scattering, by the material of the shades. To choose a lamp that is ideal for a particular kitchen, you need to take into account its area and shape, ceiling height and the chosen interior style.

Diffused light or light cone: these versions are available

Another advantage of this type of lamp is that it saves space compared to floor lamps. The practical lights are available in numerous options and designs, so he looks forward to looking at the respective specifications of the models. In the kitchen, in the bathroom or in - Ceiling lights are the heart and therefore the centerpiece of any lighting, no matter what room it is in. If you don't want an indirectly lit room, a ceiling light is the first choice for general room lighting due to its nature and its mostly central position in the room.

The following types of ceiling lights can be distinguished:

suspended: they are attached to the ceiling on a suspension;
surface: installed directly on the ceiling or in it, if the ceiling is plasterboard or stretch;
single-lamp ceiling lamps are used in small kitchens, placing them above the dining table;
multi-lamp lighting fixtures look luxurious in spacious kitchens and rooms with high ceilings.

Also, spotlights installed over the entire surface of the ceiling or in its individual sections in a certain order can be used as independent lighting. This option is intended for suspended and tension structures.

Ceiling lights - from practical, elegant and timeless to modern and trendy

Ceiling lights distribute light evenly and comprehensively from the ceiling. This provides pleasant basic lighting and decorative lighting on the ceiling. It is best to choose a ceiling light that complements your lifestyle. Basically, you have a choice between two types of ceiling lights. On the one hand, there are lamps that create diffused light behind glass, plastic or paper lamps and on the other hand, spotlights and spotlights. These ceiling lights often consist of multiple spotlights that can be tilted and tilted.

Depending on the shape and material of the plafonds, lighting can be diffused, directional or reflected. It becomes scattered, passing through glass, fabric, plastic or paper shades, it will spread evenly throughout the kitchen. These lamps are used to illuminate the dining table area or for general lighting of the kitchen.

This gives you the opportunity not only to evenly illuminate the room, but also to highlight certain areas of the apartment. Your personal taste determines the choice of the ideal ceiling lighting. Even with the material, the choice is very varied. Here you can choose between chrome, nickel, aluminium, wood or plastic - just use our filter function. An elegant eye-catcher is the crystal lamps that shed light on the room. Opal glass lampshades create a particularly beautiful light. They are also popular in the bathroom due to their diffused light.

The directed ones have a different task - to clearly illuminate a specific area, they have a place in the working area - where food is being prepared. Reflected light is more suitable for creating a cozy environment: the light flux is directed towards the ceiling and walls and then reflected from them. But with such lighting, even the slightest defects in the ceiling will become visible, it should look perfect.

What are kitchen lighting options?

Whether made of milk or clear glass, satin glass or decorative glass - ceiling lights provide a pleasant, inviting light, a special atmosphere and a real eye-catcher when entering an apartment. From classic simple models with typical opal glass or crystal glass, over designer details and extravagant chandeliers, up to modern, fantasy or multi-lamp lamps, the right thing is also guaranteed to suit your taste.

Ceiling lights want to go high

This technology is the future because not only is it extremely economical, but there are no limits to the design of ceiling lights. In addition, ceiling lights are also in the spotlight as caretakers. Their positioning on the ceiling makes ceiling lamp first choice for general lighting. Due to its height in the room, it distributes the light over a large area in all directions and thus ensures optimal base brightness.

An extensive range of ceiling lights for the kitchen can be seen on the Line website, where products from the different size, shapes, textures and colors, products of all famous brands. Almaty lamps of all types are also offered there: incandescent, halogen, fluorescent and LED.

Semi-circular shapes with clear opal glass or frosted glass are ideal. By the way, the latter do not dazzle, even if you look directly at the light. Cheaper models are mostly made of plastic. Ceiling lights are not only available for different designs, but also for different points.

Everyone knows that in ceiling lighting an annoying change of bulbs arises: you need not only a ladder, but also a lot of patience. But you will not only collect the cost of new lamps. Due to its high energy efficiency, the wallet also saves electricity.

Ceiling lamps in suspended structures

When creating a false ceiling, it becomes possible to take a non-standard approach to the lighting device: only light sources remain on the surface, and all fasteners and wiring are hidden behind the plasterboard ceiling.

Ceiling light is classic under lighting. And rightly so, no matter how big the room is, it reliably provides even and pleasant basic lighting. The semi-circular glass tint is their trademark, but they come in different forms, colors and styles.

Two to eight individual and individually adjustable points provide illumination in popular ceiling lights. So bring light and brightness to the darkest corner of any room. Due to its mostly simple appearance, it is suitable for many styles of furnishing.

The overall impression made by the kitchen environment can depend on the lamps.

In this case, you can implement any ideas: concentrate the lamps at one point or, conversely, place them evenly across the ceiling, you can create interesting combinations of different lamps. It becomes possible to control the light fluxes and focus on individual areas.

Ceiling light provides a bright light in every living room and is indispensable. Find here the ceiling light that complements your life enrichment style. There is a wide selection of lamps and lights for you to choose from. If you prefer a modern design, you can opt for a scaled-down style ceiling lamp. Elegant and attractive, these are crystal glass lamps that shed bright light on the room. If you choose your preferred ceiling light, you must ensure that the proportions of the lamp on the ceiling match the size of the room.

Spotlights located around the perimeter of the kitchen will give a uniform dispersion of light; with their placement, the boundaries are blurred and the kitchen space visually expands.

A good option for a chandelier for the kitchen will be a spotlight, the reflectors of which can be directed in the right direction.

Spot ceiling lights

The larger the room, the larger the ceiling light can be. In addition, it should be noted which lamps are provided for the lamp so that the light can donate enough light for your needs. Ceiling, ceiling or downlight fixtures are available in both plain and modern design and 1 to more flames. This living room lighting provides basic brightness to the room and ensures that everyday tasks can always be completed at any time of the day or night. Ceiling lights can be well supported by decorative other lights.

For stretch ceilings there is also an opportunity to fulfill any ideas from the field of lighting design. The limitation applies only to the power of the lamps: when heated, the film may melt. Therefore, for conventional lamps, the limit is 65 watts, for halogen lamps 35 watts. When installing a suspended chandelier on a stretch ceiling, it is attached to a concrete base and this option is more reliable when compared with a plasterboard structure.

Modern ceiling lights and classic spotlights have an enormous impact on the effect of a room and are suitable wherever good visibility is required - be it in the kitchen, bedroom, bathroom or living room. But ceiling lights not only serve to brightly illuminate entire rooms, but can also provide, for example, in the form of pendant light and discreet light. Unlike recessed fixtures, ceiling fixtures do not need to be flush with the ceiling, so the cost of fixing or replacing is significantly lower.

So that the light can be well distributed in the room, we recommend semi-circular shaped ceiling lights with opal glass. Choose a ceiling light that matches your furniture and wallpaper, then they especially contribute to the atmosphere of the room and reveal their full effect. Ceiling lights with multiple spotlights also give you the opportunity to highlight certain areas of the home's well-being, such as the reading area.

Increasingly, LED lamps and strips began to be used in the kitchen: they are economical, do not heat up, work for a long time and provide ideal lighting, both basic and decorative. With the proper distribution of lighting devices in the kitchen, a comfortable environment is created for both work and leisure, and the optimal intensity luminous flux does not tire the eyesight and does not distort the colors of surrounding objects.

One thing is for sure, regardless of your lifestyle, ceiling lights will make the pragmatist find his favorite pattern, as well as the savage and creative, carefree or prestigious consciousness. If you are a friend halogen lamps, you will already save about 25% power compared to the lamp. They also convince with particular long term services. This is an advantage, especially for ceiling lights, since the replacement here is usually very tedious and must be done using a ladder. From warm white to colorful reds, greens and blues or with color change.

Installation spotlights on a false ceiling is performed after the completion of the main installation work

Ceiling lamps in most cases are used as an independent light source and as a local illumination. The intensity of radiation is determined individually for each individual room (corridor, bedroom, nursery, bathroom, kitchen), because the intensity of light and its quality in various rooms may change.

And if you like it a little more romantic, the bulbs can be easily sautéed. Ceiling lights provide comfortable lighting in the room and an accent in the room. Thanks to the increased mounting space, these luminaires provide uniform and complete illumination. Often manufacturers combine ceiling lights with so-called diffusers. These are lamp heads that, with the help of opaque materials, do not dazzle the viewer and do not cast sharp shadows into the room.

However, ceiling lights are available in numerous variants, some of which also offer targeted accent lighting. The special feature of these ceiling lights is their beam angle. The smaller the beam angle, the narrower and more focused the beam of light from these lights. For example, with a narrow cone of light, perfect paintings or other furniture can be highlighted.

Overview of types of lighting technology

Arrangement of the lighting system is carried out different ways. For each case, different types of ceiling lamps are selected: different in size, type of fasteners, external qualities and radiation intensity. The main groups of structures for installation on the ceiling: suspended, wall-ceiling, built-in. Some varieties stand apart, in particular, the central chandeliers and the plate model.

Table ceiling lights should always fully illuminate the entire table. Also suitable are luminaires mounted on the ceiling and luminaires built into the ceiling. Care must be taken to ensure good color reproduction in order to fully express the rich colors of the various dishes.

Living Room Ceiling lights should blend well with the decor of the room and give off a pleasant light. It is recommended to use light colors - neutral white - warm white. Because the color spectrum of light has a big impact on our well-being, in bedrooms ceiling lights have to be paid for using light bulbs with warm white light colors. This creates a relaxed atmosphere. In addition, attention should be paid to the indirect incident light to ease the eyes. Also suitable for the bedroom are ceiling lamps with opal glass to ensure sufficient light dispersion.

Wall and ceiling structures

This is a universal option that will illuminate the room with the same efficiency indicator when mounted under the ceiling and on the wall. Such models do not have pronounced external qualities. This allows them to be placed on any surface: horizontally and vertically oriented.

Because diffused light is more pleasant and creates a favorable climate. Since corridors are basically rooms without windows, it is especially important here good lighting. Hallway lighting does a great job of this and can be fitted with economical light bulbs or purchased directly with them.

Kitchen ceiling lights can do two things: choose a flexible rail system, then the ceiling light can at the same time without lighting shadow kitchen cabinets without the need for recessed fixtures. Of course, you can also use the classic pendant lamp. It is recommended to use neutral white light in the kitchen. In addition, ceiling lights must be protected from moisture. All common light bulbs can be used.

Wall-ceiling models: look good on vertical and horizontal surfaces, have gained high popularity in Russia.

The installation method is also similar for ceiling and wall mounting. This group of lighting equipment is used in the arrangement of the main room lighting system. One type is modular devices.

Embedded structures

This option stands out from a number of analogues with compact dimensions. It is represented by a wide range of designs: hidden in a suspended structure; analogues with a protruding part. There are also round, rectangular and square designs.

Spot Spotlights: Sources of highly directional light, so they are often swivel and non-swivel

Recessed lamps operate with a variety of light bulbs: halogen, LED, fluorescent. However, it is better to use only the last two options due to their minimal heating. It is these bulbs that are suitable for suspended ceiling structures.

Recessed luminaires are used in the form of local and decorative lighting, and if the calculation is made correctly, they are freely used instead of the main light.

Suspension type structures

Ceiling lamps of this group can be found in the form of central lighting of the room, or they are considered when zoning the room. The choice is influenced by the design and intensity of light.

Suspended models have a big plus in the organization of lighting, especially when the installation of other lamps will not be effective.

In the second case, devices are usually used with a fairly long decorated power cable (suspension) and in the amount of several pieces. A striking example is modular designs.

Central ceiling chandeliers

This is one of the types of pendant lighting equipment. It stands out from a number of analogues with attractive external qualities, as it is located in the center of the ceiling slab and always attracts attention.

Ceiling lamps in this version must certainly be selected taking into account the dimensions of the room and at the same time always fit into the interior design.

Chandeliers, in addition to the typical form, are made not only from crystal, but from frosted, colored glass, steel.

Lamps "plates"

This type of ceiling lamp in the form of a ceiling lamp quite strongly resembles a plate / tablet, hence the name. The round shape of the diffuser allows you to completely hide the lighting element, which gives a uniform glow. The external characteristics of such devices are usually average, but they are highly efficient.

The nuances of choosing the right lamp

You should focus on several basic parameters of devices: purpose and functionality, degree of protection, radiation intensity and compliance of the design with the dimensions of the room.

Functionality

There are several main types: main and local lighting, decorative light. Ceiling lamps of various types are designed for use in certain conditions. For example, if the task is to equip a decorative lighting system, point devices should be considered first of all.

Functional (aka main) light will be provided by suspended ceiling lamps, as well as chandeliers, wall-ceiling counterparts and plate-type devices. Some of these options, namely, suspended and wall-ceiling models, are used when designing local lighting. For the same purpose, built-in lights are used.

Room dimensions

The choice of a lighting device must be made taking into account the size of the room, otherwise in the future, when the light is turned on, the ceiling will visually appear lower / higher, which will not benefit the interior. If the room is low, you should choose a model of the device, the light from which is directed upwards. It can be suspended structures, as well as wall counterparts. The second option is more suitable for the corridor. If you install fixtures recessed into the ceiling at the right points, you can thus get rid of dark corners.

In large spaces, cascading chandeliers look very good.

In the case when the ceilings are high, you can influence the visual perception of the room by installing a large chandelier with many details and lamps. The basic rule in this case is the installation of the lamp at some distance from the ceiling.

If the light intensity is low, you can replace the lamps with LED / fluorescent, as they are characterized by increased efficiency with minimal power consumption. An alternative option is to install devices with a long decorated power cable.

If you have high ceilings: lamps with decor on long suspensions are suitable, they both illuminate and decorate the room.

False ceiling material

Plasterboard, stretch and plastic ceiling structures are popular today. Spot recessed ceiling lights are suitable for all three types. The difference between them lies in the types of light bulbs used. Most exposed external factors(load, high temperatures during heating) - stretch fabrics.

For them, it is recommended to use safe LED and fluorescent lamps. They practically do not heat up during operation. It is dangerous in such cases to use "halogens", as well as simple analogues with a filament body. LED and fluorescent light bulbs can be safely screwed into lighting equipment designed for plasterboard and plastic ceilings.

For stretch ceilings: it is better to use LED light sources, they have a low operating temperature.

Special purpose

For diverse premises, certain pendant lamps can be found on sale. They may differ in the quality of radiation (scattered, directional), degree of protection and other important parameters.

For example, for a bathroom, it is important to choose models with a degree of protection from IP44 or more, because in this room, regardless of location, there is a high probability of water droplets falling on the lamp.

On the open areas outside the premises (entrance, porch, balcony) also use lighting devices with a high degree of protection. For a bedroom, a nursery, a room or a corridor, the intensity and quality of radiation plays a role in the first place. The main light in such rooms as a nursery and a bedroom should be diffused: LED and fluorescent bulbs, "halogens".

The bathroom luminaire must be marked IP24 or higher. This means that the design of the lighting fixture is waterproof.

But the first option is characterized by directional light, which means that you need to choose a pendant lamp with a closed diffuser. In this case, local illumination of direct radiation () is often purposefully used. Corridor lighting can be combined: diffused + directional light. For this purpose, wall and suspended ceiling appliances are suitable.

Arrangement of lighting of different rooms

The choice of a luminaire, as well as a light source, is made taking into account the compliance of its main parameters with the requirements for premises of various purposes.

Norms and lighting requirements for various residential premises

Light in the bedroom

They use suspended central or spot LED devices as functional lighting. Local lighting is often arranged in certain areas: dressing table, bedside tables.

If in the first case directional light is allowed (spot LED devices), then fluorescent bulbs are suitable next to the bed, as they give more diffused lighting.

Living room, the most important

In this room, you can implement different ideas:

Central chandelier;
Combined lighting (ceiling + spot LED fixtures);
Built-in lamps as the main light;
In addition to functional lighting, decorative lighting is equipped.

All these options are now more often implemented using economical light sources: fluorescent and LED lamp. Two of these types will allow you to organize directional or diffused light.

Children's room

Lighting is equipped with two light sources: central ceiling + desk lamp. As a rule, additional local light is not required in the nursery. Unless you can install decorative lighting on interior items and in the ceiling structure. The light should be diffused, so use "halogens" and fluorescent lamps.

The best option for lighting in the nursery: a closed-type chandelier, or at least with shades pointing upwards.

What should be the light in the hallway and in the kitchen

Here, a local and main lighting system is usually designed, because a number of zones need to be distinguished. For the kitchen, these are: a countertop, a dining table, and for the corridor - a hanger, a mirror. In the hallway, you do not need to install a powerful ceiling lamp, a subdued glow is enough.