Know how to properly prepare for serving. The serve is a very important part of tennis and if a player cannot serve the tennis ball into the game it will have a significant impact on the game. This usually results in the server becoming nervous and overwhelmed by the failed serve. Hit the ball a couple of times on the court, inhale and exhale. This will help calm your nerves and help you focus on your serve.

Know how to properly hold the racket. The grip with which you hold the racket is the main factor in determining the spin of the ball, the strength and accuracy of your serve. Usually pitchers prefer a continental grip. The continental grip is when your fist is in line with the right edge of the racquet so that the racquet and your hand become a straight line. This grip allows the serving player to control the power and accuracy of the serve.

Find your own play style. Knowing your style of play and the shots you prefer to overwhelm your opponents will form the basis of your desired serving style. Those who want to puzzle the opponent use the "serving to the net" style of play, in which the server approaches the net quickly after the ball has been served to the opponent's side. Others, the back row players, are more comfortable hitting the ball with a bounce than hitting twisted balls near the net to an opponent puzzled by such an unexpected turn of events. If your playing style doesn't match your serving style, that's probably the main reason why you're stymied in a one-sided game.

Figure out what delivery style suits you best and stick with it. This is a big problem for most current tennis players. Maybe one day they think they'd like to learn flat serve, another day they'd like to learn twist serve. The server should only focus on one serve. If you are working on multiple serves at the same time, chances are that none of the serves will be fully mastered by you, and you will lose due to weak serves.

Maintain proper form. Continuous practice of serves in training helps the player to develop his own form. But as soon as a player takes a break for a week or two, he/she begins to forget the practiced form. This leads to problems when serving, which consequently leads to the destruction of the internal mood of the serving player.

Jump and sudden blow. A jump serve will give you the height advantage and increase your chances of hitting the ball into the serve square. Hitting the tennis ball sharply and suddenly will allow you to spin the ball hard, which is unlikely to come back to you.

Scroll bend. This is a complex technique used by many people who prefer modest serves. This technique requires you to rotate your hand by lowering your hand down the tangent of the ball. This will add power and spin to the ball, increasing your chances of hitting the ball into the serve square.

Innings. The most important serve in tennis is not the first serve, as you might think, but the second. The first serve is usually a dribble and sets the tone for the points, but the second serve is usually a backup that has an 80-90% chance of getting the ball into play. If you miss the first pitch, don't feel ashamed for not being able to score a point won with one stroke. You must understand that the second serve will require you to hit the ball with more force and swing your racquet faster at the point of contact, as this will allow you to spin the ball more, increasing your chances of putting the ball in play.

Every stage of the game of tennis begins with the serve, so if you want to be able to play your own game on the court, you need to master tennis as quickly as possible. The basic serve in tennis is called the flat serve, but once you develop your skills, you can surprise your opponent with other strokes and serves. Beginners and kids often start off with a behind-the-scenes pitch, which is a little easier to pull off than a traditional one. If you want to know how to serve a tennis ball and start scoring with one stroke in no time, see step 1 to get started.

Steps

Part 1

Choose a position. Before you serve the ball, you must stand on the court on the side opposite from the serve. You should stand sideways with your left foot pointing to the opposite post of the net and your right foot should be parallel to the court. During the service, you must stand close to the center mark. For doubles, you need to stand further to the side, depending on what type of serve you plan to perform and depending on the strategy that you and your partner have planned for this game.

• If you serve to the right side of your opponent, you must stand on the right side (deuce side) of the court.
• If you are serving to the left of your opponent, then you must stand on the left side (additional side) of the court.
• Your right shoulder should always point towards the opposite side of the court where you are serving.
• You have two chances to pitch the ball into the field. If you miss both times, which is considered a double fault, you must move to serve the ball to the other side of the field. If the ball hits the net and falls into the service field, you can repeat the service an unlimited number of times, although this does not happen very often.
• This manual is for right-handed players. If you're left-handed, this is a plus, so just use opposite arms and legs.

Take the ball and racket correctly. Take the ball, lightly touching it only with your fingertips, and not with your whole palm. Carry the ball with your hand towards the racket to help line up the serve and shift your weight slightly forward. Remember that before throwing the ball, you should check the bounce at least 2-4 times to get into the rhythm of the serve and feel the court.

• For a flat serve, you need to hold the tennis racquet with a continental grip. For this grip, you must hold the racquet perpendicular to the ground, pointing your finger along the bevel of the racquet so that your thumb and forefinger are in a V shape when you look at your hands.
• Many beginners try to grab the racket as tightly as possible. It's not right, especially if you're serving. Keep it more relaxed, on the 4 mark on a scale of 1 to 10, with 1 being the easiest and giving your serve more power and fluidity.

Tennis. Innings

A serve in tennis is a stroke with which the ball is put into play according to certain rules. This is one of the most important shots in the game. An attacking serve can win a point or, in any case, put the opponent in a difficult position. The feed must be accurate and strong enough.
The field of supply is limited and separated from the server by a transverse grid. The most advantageous way of serving will be the one in which the ball is hit at the highest point accessible to the player.

Feed execution starts from a defined home position. The tennis player stands sideways to the net; legs spaced shoulder-width apart, left leg forward - to the back line; the rocket is held in front of him at waist level. When swinging, the arm with the rocket moves side-down-back. The swing turns into a loop-like movement of the rocket behind the body. After the rocket, thanks to the complete relaxation of the hand, descends behind the body, the tennis player takes it out with increasing speed in one vertical plane up and forward towards the ball. The rocket meets the ball at its highest point.

At the moment of impact, the tennis player is pulled up as much as possible. After the ball has separated from the string surface of the rocket, the arms continue to move forward and down by inertia.

A very important element of the serve is the correct toss of the ball. It has already been mentioned above that at the moment the ball touches the surface of the strings, the left leg, torso and right arm should form, as it were, one straight line directed upwards. Therefore, if the ball is thrown a little back or away from this straight line, then the player will have to deviate in the corresponding direction to hit it. This, firstly, can cause loss of balance, and secondly, reduce the point of impact on the ball and thereby reduce the possibility of hitting the field of service.

Serve in tennis is when the ball is tossed up with an almost outstretched arm, approximately above the left foot, to the height at which it will be hit.

Serve when there is no serve in tennis

Los Angeles-born Mexican-Blood Richard Anzalo Gonzalez made a splash when, ranked 17th in the US tennis rankings, he became national singles champion, a title he confirmed the following year. Soon he went to the professionals, from whom he gained great authority and high recognition with his victories.

Imagine a chain reaction as the player's body rushes towards the ball, as the shoulder moves, as the elbow straightens out and the hand hits the ball hard. This is a simplified presentation picture. Its strength depends on the coordinated speed of action.

In modern tennis, the importance of a powerful serve is growing from year to year, and without it it is difficult to imagine a champion. Its advantage lies in the psychological pressure on the opponent. As the match progresses, he begins to fear that if he loses even one game on his own serve, this will result in the loss of the entire set. A player with a powerful serve wins games more easily and thus retains more strength needed for a long, grueling competition.

Of course, one powerful serve is not enough to become a champion. The player must also have other ball strokes. And if he has them well placed, along with a strong serve, he has a chance of success.

My delivery was natural from the very beginning. Back in school, the coach said that if I tossed the ball a little higher and a little further behind my head, then he would get more spin. After this advice, I immediately improved the feed.

The grip of the racquet is essential for serving. I have it normal, almost the same as with a left hand, but probably not absolutely.

In singles, when serving from the right, I take a starting position about 15 cm from the center line, and when serving from the left, 60 cm.

In order not to prematurely reveal my cards to the enemy, I use the same stance. One of the main secrets of the serve is to hide its direction and keep the opponent in the dark.

A flat serve is made with a sharp blow of the brush and an open racket. I direct the flat serve to the opponent mainly under his backhand. The racket movement ends on the left side of the body to the left.

On a cut serve, I swing outside my body, hit the ball from left to right, and the racquet, as in a flat serve, goes down to my left foot. The ball is tossed about 23 cm from my forehead (and of course higher) and over the court. So I have enough opportunity to give the ball a spin with a kick. The slicing serve is used to force the opponent out of the court. And this is especially important when he has a weak right hand. The slicing serve is effective on grass courts where the ball's bounce is fairly low. High-end players find the cut serve almost as offensive as the flat serve.

A twisted serve is made by hitting the racket, which is lowered with the head behind the back, then rises up and hits the ball. The ball during this serve should be tossed behind the head, the accompanying movement of the racket goes high and ends away from the player's body. The twist feed is mainly used as a reliable second feed.

Incorrect tossing of the ball during serves leads to many errors. You have to practice, practice, and practice more to synchronize the toss and racquet swing.

The difference in the position of the ball in the air between the first and second serves is 5, 7, and sometimes 10 cm. The ball is tossed 2.5 or 5 cm above the point that can be reached by the racket. At that moment, when the ball is at the zenith, you need to rise to the toes of your left foot and stretch as far as possible to hit the ball.

At the first serve, you should hit the ball at the moment when it is just starting to fall. On the second serve, you can let the ball drop 5 or 7 cm before you rush towards it. From this position, you can “twist” the ball in such a way that it will definitely fall into the court. The twist serve is the most debilitating because it requires arching the back to spin the ball.

Whether the first serve should be flat, cannon-like - it depends mainly on what kind of opponent you have. A flat serve is more of a concern to some tennis players than a twisted serve. You have to act like a pitcher (baseball player), vary the pitch to play as unexpected as possible, but remember to serve mainly under his least powerful deflection - whether it be left or right. In cases where the surface of the court is bad, you can also make the first serve twisted. After that, you should immediately rush to the grid and take an advantageous position.

While the second serve may not be as powerful as the first, it still needs to be more offensive than most players are. Practice the second serve more often by sending the ball deeper and into the corners. This will increase your self-confidence. Your first serve will be as reliable as this second serve will allow. When you are sure that you can serve the second ball without any problems, you will have more success in the first serve. Well, if you feel weak in your second serve, then your first serve will also suffer - for fear of making a double fault.

Before serving, you need to relax, stand behind the back line, knock the ball on the ground. The left leg should serve as a solid support and be 5-8 cm behind the back line, the left shoulder is directed to the net.

The body should move freely as you shift your weight to the left side. The big toe of your left foot will experience maximum load as you reach up towards the ball.

Don't be afraid to fall forward onto the court. This tilt is completely natural and is part of a good serve. The balance will come instantly, and with it the willingness to move in any direction to reflect the ball returned by the opponent. Usually, to gain balance, it is enough to take one step into the court, sometimes two, and do it quickly so as not to be caught in the middle of the court during the opponent's deep blow.

The rhythm of delivery is achieved by practice. Feeding from the very beginning to the end is a continuous process. If you relax and do a free swing, you will definitely find the rhythm of the serve.

Often, many players, following their serve, run to the net, regardless of the circumstances that seemed to cool their ardor. Before you make a risky exit to the net, you should realistically evaluate your serve and reflecting the opponent's blows. To get ahead, you need to wait for such a ball, in which the risk of "failing" will be small, and the chances of successfully completing the attack are quite real.

Wind and sun can create problems for any player. The only thing I can advise for a windy day is to be much more attentive and take into account the strength of the wind. If you serve against the wind, then, of course, you need to hit the ball harder so that it goes deep into the court. If you serve downwind, then moderate the force of impact, allowing the wind to carry the ball to the required depth.

As for when the sun hits your eyes right at the moment of delivery, the only thing I can advise is: change your stance either to the left or to the right.

You need to proceed from the fact that the sun, wind and other weather conditions affect not only you, but also the enemy. Learn this from the very beginning. Try to use these conditions to your advantage whenever possible, do not let them upset you. This is where your true strength will show.

New interchangeable balls in competitions or, on the contrary, wet and heavy ones, require additional concentration. The new service balls are an advantage for the server as they fly 10% faster. Wet and heavy balls fall 1.5 m closer than dry ones. In order for them to go to the right depth, increase your attention to the need to hit the ball with the center of the racket.

And finally, another tip: during training, never serve lazily. It is necessary to develop the muscles used in serving. Practice your serve into corners and lines as often as possible. This will give you confidence in your serve and in competition you will know exactly what to do with every ball.

It has become one of the most popular and beloved sports, which has millions of fans around the world. The spectacle of the tournaments gathers fans in the stands and at the TV screens, many of whom are not averse to learning to play tennis themselves. This sport is considered aristocratic, since earlier only rich people could play it. Fortunately, now there are no such restrictions, and anyone can learn such a game, the main thing is to know the rules. Below we will try to describe the main tennis rules.

Rule one. Serving in tennis.

The game begins with a serve, that is, putting the ball into play. The serve is considered to have taken place if the ball, having flown over the net, ended up on the territory of the opponent. It begins with the fact that the player throws the ball into the air with his hand, and then, hitting it with a racket, completes the serve. For those who play with one hand, it is allowed to throw the ball up with a racket. The rules allow serving not only from above, but also from below.

When serving in tennis, according to the rules of the game, it is prohibited:
1. Walk or run, thereby changing your location
2. Jump, that is, tear off both legs from the surface at once
3. Step out of bounds
4. Bring the foot over the back line, and even more so step over it
Always serve diagonally. As shown in the diagram, from the first position the ball should fly to the first service field, and from the second, respectively, to the second.

Care must be taken not to go beyond the middle mark and the side line, but also, most importantly, not to step on the lines of their conditional continuation beyond the back border. When playing in pairs, the serving position increases by 1.37m in width, since the outer sides are fenced from the sides with the lines of the doubles court. And yet, during the service in a doubles match, the player who does not serve can be at any point on his court.

According to the rules of lawn tennis, the ball is counted as served, even if it touched any of the service field boundary lines, however, the serve is not counted if:
1. The ball is served incorrectly
2. The ball is served from a wrong position
3. The tossed ball fell
4. Server misses the ball
5. If the ball touched the net post before falling on the opponent's side
6. If the ball hit the net or went out of line
7. If the ball hit a teammate (during doubles)

If the serve is made incorrectly, then the point is not played. After the first failure, the player is given the opportunity to submit again, but if a misfire occurs the second time, then a point is awarded to the opponent.

It is important not to start to kick until the opponent is ready to parry the blow, because such a serve will not be counted and will have to be replayed. The receiver of the serve must indicate his unwillingness to receive the ball by shouting or raising his hand. If the player reported that he was not ready in time, but the serve was still made, then it is not taken into account and requires a second draw from the corresponding ball.
The unwillingness of a player to receive the ball when re-serving is taken into account in rare cases, such as being out of position when trying to save the first shot, or other unforeseen circumstances. Such circumstances include the presence of unauthorized persons on the court or the ball from the first serve that was not removed, the referee's error, and others.

The fact that prevented the ball from being sent to the opponent is regarded as a failed serve and requires a replay, and regardless of whether it was the first attempt or the second, the count of innings begins anew.

Also, the serve is considered invalid if the server catches the tossed ball with his hand instead of hitting it with the racket, or if the ball, properly served, hits the net or its regulator before falling into the opponent's field.
The serve will have to be replayed if the serving player, while the ball has not yet gone over the net, assumes a position that is contrary to the rules when serving, namely, jumps or crosses the lines of the field for service.

Rule two. Change of position when serving in tennis

In any game, the first serve always starts from the first position, and then until the end of the meeting, the players alternate their positions, that is, if at first the tennis player served from the first position, then he will send the ball to the opponent from the second, then again from the first and so on.

If in a doubles or singles game they serve improperly, that is, not diagonally, then the points that have already been played in the process are not canceled, but simply restored in order, but after the completion of the current serve.

At the end of the current game, the opponent serves first in the next one. Players must alternate serves throughout the match.

If the order of serving is violated in a single or doubles match, then the points that have already been played in the process are not canceled, but simply restored to the correct order of serving. Thus, a mistake noticed after the end of the game does not affect the result, and the already changed serving queue remains so until the end of the match.

In the doubles game, there are several rules for the order of service:
1. First, the players decide among themselves which of them will serve first
2. The order is established before the start of each game
3. The order does not change during the entire meeting

If in a doubles game one of the athletes got out of turn, then the points that have already been played in the process are not canceled, but simply restored to the proper order of priority, but after the completion of the current serve.

An important rule in tennis regarding the position of players in a doubles match: each of the two players chooses for himself one (first or second) field for serving, which he cannot change throughout the meeting. At the same time, both before the start of the meeting itself, and a separate game, for each pair, the location of the players for serving is set - one occupies the first field, and the other the second. If during the course of the game the players have changed the fields of service, then the points that have already been played in the process are not canceled, however, after the end of the current game, the arrangement of the players must be restored in accordance with the declared order at the beginning of the game. They act in the same way if the mistake was noticed after the current game.

To determine the side of the field for the competition, lots are thrown before it starts. In this case, the order is as follows: whoever wins the lot, he chooses the side, while his opponent chooses who will serve. Thus, the player who wins the toss has the right to oblige the opponent to choose service or side, but only one.

Rule three. Playing points in tennis

As soon as an error-free service has been made, the point draw begins. It continues with the opponents throwing a tennis ball over the net until one side wins. The Point Play Rules state that during the game you must be guided by these rules for any actions that are prohibited during this draw. Namely, if during the draw it is noticed that the net is at the wrong height, then the game is stopped, and the point is played again, and only from the first serve. With regard to an incorrect net height noticed after a point has been played, the score will not be annulled and the net height will be promptly adjusted to the correct height.

The ball is counted as reflected only when the player hit it with a racket or any part of the racket, and not with his hand. In this case, it is allowed to transfer the racket from one hand to the other, or hit the ball with a racket, which is clamped in both hands of the athlete.

The ball just served must be deflected by the player between the first and second touchdowns. As a result, all balls can be reflected not only in the manner described above, but also from the summer.

The point is won by the participant, from whose blow the ball landed on the opponent's playing field or only touched the lines limiting the field. A ball that hits an object (except for a net post) beyond the lines that define the playing field is considered a loser. At different sites, a losing ball is determined by hitting various obstacles: the ceiling and walls if the court is closed, or the referee's tower, benches, chairs, and so on.

Landing within the lines of the field, the ball is considered to be correctly deflected, regardless of the fact that it touched the net, the post or flew over the side of the post, it does not matter above or below. However, if during the flight the ball hit the opening between the net and the post, then in any game - singles or doubles, it is regarded as illegal.

Players can deflect balls from the volley, that is, before it touches down and bounces off the ground. Also, since the summer, you can parry blows while outside the playing field, because this is not a violation of the rules, which means that the point draw will not be suspended. An exception is the case of receiving the submission, which is described in detail above.

During a doubles game for any of the players of a particular pair, it is possible to reflect the ball's blows, being on any part of the playing field, with the exception of moments when serving. In order to score a point in a doubles game, one player from the pair must hit the ball. If the ball is touched by both players with rackets, then a point is awarded to the opponent. However, if one player hits the ball with his racket, and the other player accidentally touches his partner's racket with his racket, then the game continues.

A point is awarded to a side if the opponent:
1. Fails to serve correctly in two attempts.
2. Reflect the ball from the serve to its landing, it does not matter in which part of its field the player is located.
3. Reflect the ball, but not to the opponent, but to the side.
4. Hits a reflected ball with the racket twice or first catches the ball on the racket and then throws it to the opponent.
5. Reflect the ball with a racket that is not in the hand, but, for example, thrown into the air.
6. Turns out to be accidentally hit by the ball, reflects or hits the ball with the racket before it lands when receiving the serve. When playing in pairs, this rule applies to two players, that is, the player who did not beat back and did not receive the serve suddenly touches the ball, or the ball hits him, then this side will lose a point.
7. Touches anything other than the ball, the net or its fixtures, or the opponent's territory. In a doubles game, a point goes to the side whose opponents hit the net and fences during the rally or hit the racket over the net on the opponent's side during the rally. It is unacceptable to jump over the net, even if it happened by inertia, and this applies not only to existing boundaries, but also to imaginary ones.
8. Hit the ball before it crosses the net boundary. This rule also applies when the opponent, parrying the blow, transfers his racket or other part of the body through the net to the side of the opponent. Exceptions are cases when the opponent hooked the net after he hit the ball with the racket and ran into it by accident, by inertia. Sometimes it is necessary to touch the net due to the fact that the ball to be hit lands near the net due to strong rotation or wind. Such a ball must be thrown to the other side only with a racket, because if the player touches the ball with anything else, he will lose . He will also lose if he hits the ball into the net from the opponent's side. The opponent will not lose if he reflects the ball according to the rules, and after hitting it, due to inertia, he will hit his opponent through the net. Such a stroke is protected by these rules.
9. Reflect the ball, sent to him by all the rules, after the second landing. In general, the ball, if it lands in bounds, must be returned by the player to whom the ball was intended, regardless of how the ball rebounded after landing. In the event that the ball did not bounce at all, but rolled, the point is considered played and is not subject to replay. In other words, you need to reflect any ball, of course, filed in accordance with all the rules, which is within the playing field. But at the same time, the point is not protected if the reflected ball is not the one that flew and bounced, but the one that could also bounce, because it was lying on the court.
10. Sometimes the referee may interrupt and then resume a point in the event of an unforeseen obstacle in the path of the ball. The rally is resumed with a serve in the same field, and the rally begins without fail from the first serve, despite the fact that it can already be used. Unforeseen, random obstacles during the draw of a point include the same unforeseen obstacles as during the serving. All sorts of accidents that can happen to the player himself are not grounds for replaying a point. Such unpleasant incidents include a fall, a twisted leg or convulsions, a speck in the eye, as well as collisions between players in a doubles game and any interference that occurs through the fault of a partner. For a point to be replayed, the referee must have grounds for such a decision. The decision itself depends on the degree of interference and the significance of the point. If it was difficult for the athlete to deflect the ball, but the interference was not significant and the point will not affect the result, then most likely the referee will decide not to replay. But if, on the contrary, and it is this point that can affect the outcome of the meeting, the interference was not significant, and it was not difficult to reflect the ball, then the point should be played again.

Rule four. Tennis score

Any game always starts the same way - with the serve of one of the players, who throws the ball up and sends it towards the opponent according to the rules for serving, which were discussed above. Thus, if the serve has taken place, the point draw begins and it continues by alternately throwing the ball to each other until one of the parties allows the ball to fall in its half of the field, that is, it cannot reflect the ball. As soon as the first point is played, the fight for the second point begins, and so on, until one side wins the game or game. In order to win the game, a side needs to earn at least four points and gain a two-point advantage over its opponent.

When scoring each game, you need to know some features:
1. For winning the contest for the first point, 15 points are awarded, when the same side wins again, it is awarded another 15 points, thus the score becomes 30 in its favor. For the third point won, the player is awarded another 10 and the total score becomes 40 to 0. With this score, if you win the fourth point, you can win the game.
2. For convenience, the score is fixed by the words "more", "less" and "exactly", so it is important to know the meaning of these words when calculating results in tennis.
The word "exactly" means the same number of points starting from the fourth point, that is, the term "exactly" is not used when the opponents have won one point each and have 15 points each.

Word "more" applies after the fifth point has been played if the server has won a point after the score was tied, i.e. “flat”, or lost one point after the score was 40/15.

Word "less" also used after the fifth point in case the server lost a point after the score was tied, i.e. "flat", or won one point after the score was 15/40.

The following options for scoring are possible: 15/0, 0/15, 30/0, 0/30, 40/0, ​​0/40, 15/15 - fifteen, but not “exactly”, 30/15, 15/30 , 40/15, 15/40, over, under, even, and game. In this case, the score is kept from the points of the server.

When one game ends, the next one begins, and after it, it continues like this until the moment when either side wins the set or game. A game or set is declared won when a side has won six games and gained an advantage over the other by at least two games. That is, in order to win the game, you need to beat your opponent in at least six games. Games are usually scored in an order that starts with a higher score, such as five-three, six-five, eight-seven, and so on.

When the opponents have five games, then the next game won gives one side only a one-digit advantage with a score of 6/5, and if the side wins again, then it wins the set with a score of 7/5. And with a score of 6/5, the losing side can even the score if they win the game, then the score becomes “six” (6/6), and the game continues until the two-point advantage of one of the parties.

If we are not talking about the final of a major championship, then the rules of the competition allow awarding a victory to a side with a margin of one game 7/6. In this case, with the score “by six”, the final 13th game is played. Typically, such a decisive game is played according to a special "tie-break" scoring system, which implies the following single player rules:
1. One point is awarded for a won ball. The player who first scores seven points wins the game, but only on condition that his opponent is two points behind him. Otherwise, the game will continue until the moment when one of the opponents gets an advantage of two points.
2. The play for the first point begins with the service of the player who is to serve in turn, and his opponent must serve in the next two games to play the second and third points. Then each of the players serves in turn when playing the next two points until the winning side of the decisive game, and, accordingly, the set is determined.
3. If an error is found in the order of innings, proceed as follows:
a) If a wrong order is noticed after the first point has been played, it is counted and the correct order of serves is immediately restored;
b) If an incorrect order of innings is noticed after the second point has been played, then the order is left unchanged.
4. To draw odd points, you need to serve from the first zone, and to draw even points from the second.
5. If the fact of serving is found not from the zone from which the serving should be made, all points played up to this point are counted, and the serving order is restored without delay. After every six points have been played and until the end of the game, the opponents must alternate sides of the court.
When the first set ends, the next one begins and so on until the side wins the meeting or match. In order to win a match, a side needs to win in two or three sets, but how many wins in sets are needed depends on the conditions of the competition.

Matches usually consist of three or five games. If the meeting is determined by a draw of three games, then winning in two sets will be enough to win the match, but if the match is of five games, then three sets must be won. It is worth noting that when meeting in a match of three games with a score of 2/0, it makes no sense to play the third set, since for a side to win it is enough to win two sets in a row. They do the same when they play a match of five games: if the side won three sets in a row, then the game is stopped, and the player is awarded a victory with a score of 3/0.

Rule five. Raffle matches at tennis competitions

In each game, after the end of the first game, the sides must change places on the playing court. This rule must be observed in order to equalize the chances of opponents, because the outcome of the match may be influenced by such external factors like lighting intensity, wind strength and some others. Throughout the match, players change places after the first, third, and then each of the subsequent odd-numbered games, as well as at the end of the entire game with an odd number of games. Although, this rule must be followed regardless of the odd or even number of games in the previous set.

In both singles and doubles, the requirements for the serve are the same: it must be made from the required side of the court. However, if an error occurs due to an oversight and the opponents change sides of the playing field in the wrong order, then the score is not subject to revision, the points are not canceled, and the order remains unchanged until the next change of opponents after an odd number of games in this set.

The play of a point does not start without the appropriate permission of the referee on the tower. The player may not start serving until the referee has decided who will serve, and also before the score is announced after the point has been played.

It is forbidden for a player to start the second serve before the referee records the error that occurred during the first serve. In addition, the server is obliged to monitor whether the receiver is ready, because, despite the referee's command, the player who receives has the right to declare that he is not ready. The referee on the tower must carefully monitor the readiness of the receiving player and control that he does not waste time in vain, as well as the serving player, so that he does not rush to serve too much. In case of repeated warnings to any of the players, the referee has sufficient authority to stop the match.

The ball is in play while it is deflected by the opponents in the manner prescribed by these rules. As soon as the referee notices a mistake, he is obliged to fix it with an exclamation or a score.

The referee can fix the end of the draw of a point with a score in cases for which a decision in the form of a referee's exclamation is not provided. Such cases include the ball hitting the net, the lack of actions on the part of the player to reflect the ball, and others. This point end time rule should be referred to for all activities that are prohibited during such play. Prohibited actions are discussed in detail in the point section.

Men's competitions, consisting of three parties, are held without a break. A ten-minute break is allowed at the request of one of the players, and in men's tournaments, which consist of five games, a break is possible only after the third set, but in all women's tournaments it is allowed to take a break after the second game.

By the way, the rules for holding youth tournaments are no different from the rules for adults. This applies not only to breaks, but also to the number of games and the calculation of results. In addition to the breaks established by the rules of the match after the second or third game, there are exceptions - short-term breaks caused by accidental, force majeure circumstances. These include: malfunction of sports equipment or net equipment, malfunction of clothing and shoes of participants, or injury to a player during the game. Usually such breaks do not drag out, they quickly eliminate interference and continue the tournament.

In the event that a player does not have the opportunity to replace the equipment that has become unusable or he is injured and cannot continue the fight, then victory is awarded to his opponent.

To be late or not to come to the tournament for a player means to receive an automatic defeat.

The referee who directs the competition has the right to suspend and postpone the tournament due to poor conditions, such as poor lighting, unsatisfactory conditions of the grounds or bad weather. When the game is resumed, the score is started from the point at which it stopped, and the players are located on the court in the same way as in the interrupted meeting. Exceptions are cases of mutual agreement between players who, with the permission of the referee, have agreed that they will replay the game again.

It is the responsibility of the referee to determine and announce the timing of the daily end of the games in connection with the onset of the evening. Meetings that did not have time to complete before dark, according to the decision of the head judge, can be interrupted or continued, but not more than 10 minutes. After the 10 minutes have elapsed, the game can still be continued, this requires the consent of all participants and the approval of the referee. There is a time limit for meetings that are scheduled to take place in the late afternoon. For example, a three-set match cannot start later than 45 minutes before the daily end of games, and a five-set match later than 1 hour and 15 minutes.

Learning how to serve in tennis is the most difficult phase in learning. It is easy for an opponent to beat you by simply ruining your serve. The game is important in the game, the one that you start with the right powerful serve will be the winning one. The result when playing on the account depends on it. If you think about it, you can’t do without working out the correct feed. That is what we will talk about today.

Technique for serving the ball in tennis

From the moment the ball is in your hands, preparation for a strong serve in tennis should begin. It is necessary to ensure that the racket hits the ball with the center of the string surface and it flies diagonally to the center of the serve.

You need to consider the technique step by step and understand how to learn how to serve tennis correctly.

• Get into a comfortable position before serving. You need to stand sideways to the net. With your feet, take an emphasis that is convenient for you. A few hits on the court will help you concentrate and get the correct position of the racket in your hand.
• Pay no attention to the actions and movements of the opponent on the court. It is necessary to focus on the racket and the place where the blow will be directed.
• Toss the ball to do on an outstretched arm, without bending it at the elbow. The optimal toss height is always above the racket's reach.
• Run the racket under the ball only upwards, do not cover the ball with it.
• Correct concentration of attention will help to improve the pitch in tennis. You need to keep it between the blow and the place where the blow should fall.

Constant, deliberate training will do its job and every time the blows will be more professional. Only in this way will you be able to understand for yourself which type of feed suits you best.