How and when to put medical banks? Medical banks: benefit or harm? Installation of medical cups on the back.

A few decades ago, putting cans on your back was considered a common procedure. This method was used in the complex treatment of many pathological processes. Most often, these were diseases of the musculoskeletal system, as well as a cold and all the consequences arising from it.

In accordance with new trends, it has become unfashionable to put cans; over time, this manipulation has become less and less common and has practically disappeared. In pharmacy chains, you can find new modifications of cans that differ from the traditional version, and also have a different setting technology. Further information on how to properly place medical cups on your back when coughing, what should be the duration of therapy, as well as possible indications and contraindications.

Purpose of the procedure

In order for the metabolic processes in the body to accelerate, it is worth provoking a powerful release of biologically active ingredients, and for this you need banks. When placing a glass vessel on the skin, blood microcirculation improves, and, as a result, the flow of nutrients to the affected organs increases, this is especially true for colds

The area of ​​the skin where the jar will be placed will begin to turn red due to the flow of blood to it, and also, due to the specific shape of the vessel, a vacuum effect is created. In Chinese medicine, this method of treatment was very popular, so it is used for bronchitis, osteochondrosis, painful spasms in the back, lower back and joints. Positive results of treatment are based on the creation of a vacuum.

A glass container is placed on the skin and sticks to the skin, and as a result, blood microcirculation improves, and lymph outflow in nearby organs and tissue structures is accelerated. The nutrition of tissues returns to normal, a slight analgesic effect develops, and the protective properties of the body increase. The recovery period, in the presence of inflammatory pathologies, is significantly reduced.

If you carry out massage movements with the help of cans, you can increase muscle tone, eliminate soreness, and also increase the elasticity and firmness of the skin.

Varieties of cans

At present, in pharmacy chains you can find several varieties of glass containers. For example:

  • classic glass;
  • glass with a rubber balloon;
  • polymeric.

Classic jars are made of tempered glass and have thick walls. The average volume of such a vessel is about 70 ml. The edges of the vessel are slightly thickened, this allows not to damage the patient's skin during the procedure. For manipulation, you will need an open flame, which can be done with tweezers, on which cotton wool is wound, previously soaked in alcohol. In order to properly place glass containers in this way, it is necessary to master certain skills, and do everything with care in order to avoid burns.

When placing cans with a rubber balloon, it is impossible to get injured, since there is no source of fire

The second option is glass containers with a rubber balloon. Outwardly, it resembles a mixture of the classic version, namely, a small part of a vessel with smooth edges, to which a rubber balloon is attached. The installation mechanism is simple. It does not require special skills. It is necessary to compress the balloon, and attach the glass part to the skin area.

Polymer cans are made of a very dense material, which in its structure resembles rubber. Fire is not needed to install them, so everyone can put them on their own. The polymer vessel must be squeezed by hand and attached to a specific area of ​​the body. Most often, polymer banks are used in massage procedures. No matter which banks are used, their mechanism of action does not change. Accordingly, the indications and contraindications are similar.

Indications

The installation of cans is carried out after consultation with the doctor and making an accurate diagnosis. After the inflammatory process has subsided and the temperature has returned to normal, you can put glass vessels on your back. Therapeutic manipulations should be carried out with such diseases or pathological conditions as:

  • respiratory diseases with an inflammatory component: pleurisy, at the resolution stage, pneumonia, bronchitis;
  • pathology of muscles and nerve trunks, with an inflammatory component;
  • stagnation of fluid in the lungs, which is not accompanied by pronounced inflammation and high temperatures;
  • for back pain and muscle spasms;
  • headache;
  • pathology of the central nervous system;
  • myositis, intercostal neuralgia, sciatica.

Many patients are not particularly aware of which parts of the back should be placed vessels, and whether they can be placed on the spine. The following will describe where you can and where you can not install them. The most common and permitted places for setting glass jars are:

  • the anterior section of the sternum, as well as the skin around the collarbone;
  • on the sides of the chest;
  • back in the sternum;
  • on the waist.


Places for placing cans should be discussed with the doctor in order to avoid negative consequences.

Cupping is contraindicated:

  • to the area where the heart and kidneys are located;
  • spine;
  • mammary glands in women.

Contraindications

Modern medicine is very negative about this type of treatment, since most patients do not follow the recommendations of specialists, self-medicating. People believe that it is useful, and there will be absolutely no harm after using them. But you should not be so irresponsible about your health, as there are a number of serious contraindications in which you should not do this manipulation.

These include:

  • increased body temperature;
  • oncological pathologies;
  • inflammatory process in the acute stage;
  • pulmonary tuberculosis;
  • general weakness of the body;
  • violation of the integrity of the skin;
  • internal bleeding;
  • increased pigmentation, warts and moles.

If there is at least one item from the above, it is worth refraining from this procedure, as it is harmful to the patient's health.

Step by step instructions

In order to put the banks on the back correctly, you need to perform a series of simple step-by-step manipulations. Before proceeding with their setting, it is worth checking the edges of glass vessels for integrity, do not use flammable liquids (acetone, kerosene, gasoline). Further, a detailed scheme for setting glass jars on the back.

  1. To carry out the manipulation, you will need about 6-7 clean, pre-washed in warm water, cans. They must be completely dry. In addition, you will need: Vaseline, tweezers, cotton wool, alcohol, matches.
  2. The next step is to prepare the patient. He needs to lie on his stomach. There should be a calm atmosphere around him. Before installing cans, you need to lubricate his back with a greasy cream or petroleum jelly.
  3. The tweezers, namely its edge, must be wrapped with cotton wool, immersed in ethyl alcohol, squeezed out a little cotton wool.
  4. Next, you should light a homemade torch, place it inside a glass container for 2-3 seconds.
  5. The torch is quickly brought in and removed from the vessel, and the jar is placed on a certain part of the back. Similar movements should be done with the remaining containers.

Setting cans for a child has a similar algorithm. If the vessel is equipped with a rubber balloon, then an open source of fire is not needed, which eliminates possible burns. The main thing is to place them correctly, while avoiding the spine area, keeping a certain distance between them.

For many patients, the question arises: “How long can adults keep jars on their backs, and is it necessary to cover them?”. Yes, it is necessary to cover, preferably with a warm and dense cloth, and then leave the patient alone for 15–20 minutes. In general, only the doctor decides how many minutes it is necessary to hold the banks. At the end of the time it is necessary to remove the vessels. To do this, it is worth slightly raising the container on one side, while gradually letting air in.


Classic cans are best placed under the supervision of an experienced person in order to avoid possible burns.

If the patient is diagnosed with cervical osteochondrosis, then the glass containers should be placed in a sitting position. In addition, in the modern age of information technology, you can find a video on the correct setting of cans, where you can see in detail what and how.

Duration of treatment

As mentioned above, glass vessels should only be placed on intact skin. If this manipulation has not been performed before, then the first session should be no longer than 5 minutes. The course consists of 4-5 procedures, with a maximum duration of no more than 20 minutes.

Why can't you keep it longer? If the exposure time is over 20 minutes, then the back after cans may be in dark spots, which indicates that they have been overexposed. This is a sign that the skin is damaged, so before the next procedure, you should take a break for a day. It is not recommended to put cans in the same place twice.

From all of the above, it becomes clear why use banks, how to install them correctly, and also that they are not always useful, and in some cases it is worth refraining from installing them. This applies to those patients in whom the inflammatory process is in the acute stage, as well as fever. Do not self-medicate. Before any manipulation, it is worth visiting a doctor and getting his opinion on this matter.

Banks stay on the skin due to the created negative pressure in it, which is obtained from the heating of air and combustion into oxygen banks. With a properly placed jar, the skin is drawn into it by 1-3 centimeters. As a result, blood rushes to the retracted areas of the skin, which leads to the expansion of blood vessels and to a partial rupture of the capillaries. Therefore, often after removing the jar, hair hemorrhages are observed, after which bruises can form on these areas of the skin. Blood rushes both to the upper surface of the skin and to the lower layers of the skin, which explains the analgesic and relaxing effect of this procedure. Also in this article you will find how much to bet pots and how often to bet pots.

Recently, to simplify the canning procedure, rubber vacuum or silicone cans have begun to appear in pharmacies, which act like glass cans, only for their absorption, you do not need to burn oxygen into the cans, but just squeeze them with your hand, put them on the skin and release. By unclenching the rubber can, negative pressure is created in it, and it sticks to the skin. Very convenient and fast.

Banks are recommended to put in case of respiratory diseases: bronchitis, pneumonia. In addition, banks are used for radiculitis, myositis, and neuralgia. Banks should not be placed in case of various viral and infectious diseases, oncological diseases, tuberculosis, and at high temperatures.

How long can you keep jars

Banks are placed on intact areas of the skin, mainly on the chest. You can not put banks on the mammary glands, heart. How much to bet banks? It depends on the sensitivity of the skin and the tolerance of pain from the jar. They begin to put from 5-10 minutes and increase to 15-20 minutes. If you keep the jars too long, then dark red spots form on the skin. For the skin, this is not very desirable. Banks for children are placed for 5-10 minutes, because their skin is softer than that of an adult.

You can put jars at a temperature

People who put cans are wondering if it is possible to put cans at a temperature? It is impossible to put jars at temperatures above 37.5.

How often can you bet pots

People are wondering how often you can bet pots? The time between procedures should be at least a day. Banks are re-installed next to the areas where they were placed before.

Interesting news from the Internet

Now, gradually, the treatment of cough with banks is becoming a thing of the past. Why, then, were colds, bronchitis, neuralgia effectively treated with medical banks, and the disease receded, effective treatment worked? By the way, a few decades ago this method of treating colds was as popular as mustard plasters. Few people decide to treat inflammation of the respiratory system in this way, and only because they don’t know how to put cans on their backs so as not to harm. In fact, this method of placing medical cups has contraindications, but with the right approach, the effect is worth it: the cold will quickly recede and the patient will recover.

Consider information on how to properly put cans on your back when coughing and not only with it - for a child and an adult, how much they can be put on. The video at the end of the publication on this issue will help you avoid possible mistakes.

Why is it effective to bet banks?

This technique is effective by creating a vacuum. During cupping, the skin is pulled into their space, thereby improving blood circulation in the area of ​​application. The tissues receive the necessary nutrition, lymph outflow occurs, pain disappears, immune processes are restored.

The place where the skin is drawn into the jar begins to be intensively supplied with oxygen and other nutrients. Thanks to such biochemical reactions, metabolic processes are accelerated, as a result of which immune protection is renewed.

If you perform vacuum massage with jars, you can achieve normalization of skin firmness and elasticity, as well as increase the tone of the muscular system.

What are the medical banks?

Not so long ago, banks made of modern materials began to appear in the pharmacy network. You can purchase glass jars made of high-quality tempered glass, with a volume of 30-70 ml. The setting of such cans is necessarily done with the use of fire.

Also on sale are polymer cans, which are installed without improvised means by compressing and applying to the desired area.

There are also glass jars with a rubber balloon. The principle of their operation is identical with polymer banks.

Whatever cans the patient purchases at the pharmacy, the main thing is to know when the vacuum method will be useful, and in which ones it can be harmful. Many patients have the opinion that banks are placed on the back only when coughing, but this is not so. Before moving on to the question of the method of cupping therapy itself, let's take a look at the indications and contraindications for cupping.

When is cupping useful?

In addition to the treatment of colds of the respiratory system, when inflammation and high temperature are left behind, medical cups are successfully used in the treatment of some other diseases. How to put cans on your back and why is it useful? These special vacuum vessels are effective in inflammatory diseases of muscles, nerves, myositis, radiculitis, intercostal neuralgia. A physiotherapy procedure with their use helps to cope with a headache or when it is necessary to increase blood pressure.

When coughing

An actual method of treatment, but only on condition that the stage of sputum discharge has come. Dry cough, which characterizes the initial stage of a cold, is a contraindication for the use of medical cups as an adjuvant treatment. When wet, several procedures performed can significantly improve the positive dynamics of the course of the disease and speed up recovery. Put them when coughing on the back of at least five pieces at a time, and repeat the procedure every other day.

With bronchitis

With caution and only after consultation with the attending physician, medical banks should be used by those who have been diagnosed with this. Only later, when the disease has passed the acute phase, cans are allowed along with antibiotic therapy. Knowing how to put cups for bronchitis, it is easy to carry out this stage of treatment at the right time and noticeably improve the condition:

The positive effect of their use in bronchitis is aimed at thinning the mucus, which causes bouts of painful coughing.

Properly placed jars will relieve pain, dilate blood vessels, activate energy processes, while at the same time providing a distracting effect.

With osteochondrosis

They are used as an additional remedy that helps to reduce the severity of symptoms of the disease. Medical cups relieve muscle spasms by activating cell metabolism. Another useful property of this method in the treatment of osteochondrosis is considered to be a relaxing effect. By improving blood circulation, these medical treatment tools will remove toxins, increase muscle elasticity, and accelerate the process of cell regeneration.

With pneumonia

Inflammation of the lungs is a complex and dangerous disease. Localization, foci, pathogens - everything affects the picture of the course of pneumonia, for the treatment of which antibiotics are necessarily used. Banks, on the other hand, can only be used as aids, often doctors forbid using them so as not to aggravate the course of a serious illness. An independent decision to use cans threatens with irreversible processes, up to gangrene or rupture of the lung tissue, so a mandatory consultation with a doctor is required.

In what cases can medical cups be beneficial?

There are a number of diseases and individual symptoms in which cupping will speed up recovery, they are as follows:

  1. bronchopneumonia;
  2. bronchitis;
  3. tracheobronchitis;
  4. pneumonia;
  5. pleurisy;
  6. cough in various pathologies of the respiratory system;
  7. radiculitis;
  8. myositis;
  9. neuralgia;
  10. other.

Banks are allowed to be placed outside the acute period of the disease, when the body temperature does not exceed 37.3 degrees, and only with the permission of a doctor.

Contraindications for use

Putting cans when coughing, like mustard plasters, should be done with caution, observing the permitted areas. It is impossible to distribute banks along the spine, in the area of ​​​​the heart and chest (in women), in the kidney zone.

  1. high body temperature;
  2. in the acute period of the disease;
  3. cancer processes;
  4. thrombosis;
  5. heart disease;
  6. tubinfection;
  7. heart failure;
  8. blood pathology;
  9. tendency to bleed;
  10. hypertension;
  11. excessive formation of moles;
  12. immunodeficiency states.

Unfavorable areas for the installation of cans are injured areas of the skin, its changes in the form of warts, wen, atheromas and other pathologies.

If the patient does not tolerate the procedure well, for example, the patient becomes ill, hot, pulse quickens, dizzy, sick, mental overexcitation appears, then in this case, vacuum treatment can be attributed to individual intolerance. Contraindications also include the duration of the procedure for more than 30 minutes (banks put a maximum of 20 minutes).

The question often arises: “Is it possible to put cans in small children with a cough that does not go away for a long time?”. For babies, the elderly, pregnant and lactating women, this procedure is considered a contraindication.

When not to put banks?

For all their useful properties, cupping remains a controversial treatment method with a number of contraindications. The effectiveness of devices that help create a vacuum is excellent in the treatment of certain types of diseases, while in others it is an unacceptable method of treatment. Among the contraindications, when the use of cans is considered inappropriate, there are the following:

  1. tuberculosis,
  2. skin diseases,
  3. fever, fever,
  4. exhaustion,
  5. oncological diseases,
  6. vascular thrombosis,
  7. heart failure,
  8. pregnancy,
  9. age up to 3 years.

The method of installing medical cups on the back

Is it possible to put cans when coughing on the chest? There is no need for this, because the back zone is the most acceptable area. The most difficult thing is to put glass jars, their setting requires special skills. Let's take a closer look at glass jar supply technology. So, first you need to prepare the following improvised means:

  1. thick glass jars;
  2. tweezers;
  3. alcohol;
  4. burner for medical purposes;
  5. cotton wool;
  6. vaseline or other fat;
  7. sheet;
  8. towel;
  9. pillow.

The patient is placed on a bed or couch covered with a sheet. The position of the patient should be head down, i.e. on the stomach. For convenience, so that it is comfortable to lie down for 20 minutes, you can clasp the pillow with your hands.

The patient's back is generously lubricated with fat (Vaseline, cream, or special means for massage). Then we install the burner to protect our hands from burns as much as possible. Wrap cotton wool around the tweezers, soak it in alcohol, and set it on fire.

When the fire flares up, with quick movements, the wick is inserted inside the jar, which is tilted with the hole down. After that, the bank is immediately placed on the back. The performer of this procedure should check the quality of the installation by eye. Visually, you can see how the skin becomes purple and drawn into the jar.

If there is no such effect, it is better to reinstall the jar, because in a few minutes it will most likely disappear. When all the jars have taken their places on the back, the patient is covered with a clean sheet, and covered with a woolen blanket on top.

How long can medical jars be kept?

On average, this procedure takes from 8 to 12 cans, depending on the size of the back. The procedure lasts 15 minutes. The patient should lie still without making unnecessary movements. The first time procedure is no more than 10 minutes, if the patient is comfortable, then the duration of vacuum therapy is gradually increased to 20 minutes.

When the therapy time comes to an end, it is necessary to carefully remove the cans. To do this, the bank is slightly taken to the side, i.e. tilt slightly, while fingers press the skin at the very edge of contact between the back and the glass vessel. When all the cans are removed, the patient's skin is wiped with a towel.

Be sure to put on warm underwear, go to bed, and do not get up for at least an hour. It is better to do this procedure before going to bed so that the patient can warm up well.

When coughing, banks are placed until the sputum almost completely leaves the tracheobronchial tree, whether the second or third procedure will show exactly whether there is an effect.

How to put cans on your back with bronchitis

Polymer banks and devices with cylinders, their features

There are special instructions for these types of cans, and special preparation before use is not needed. It should be noted that the therapeutic effect of these devices is weaker, and the skin is not so strongly drawn into the space of the considered devices.

After removing the polymer jars, there are no such distinct marks as when using ordinary glass jars with the use of fire.

The popularity of polymer cans and their analogues with cylinders lies in the wide use of these funds not only for the treatment of respiratory organs, but also for other purposes. They are quite often placed on various areas of the human body, of course, only on the recommendation of a doctor.

No matter what disease, or just when coughing, banks are not installed, always follow the instructions for use exactly.

How quickly does the effect of cans appear?

Even a doctor can't answer this question for sure. It all depends on the disease with which we had to face. If, for example, we are dealing with tracheobronchitis, the patient has a cough, the temperature is about 37.2 degrees, then vacuum treatment can give an effect literally from the first procedures.

When doctors have to deal with an obvious bacterial infection - the patient has acute bronchitis or pneumonia, then banks generally fade into the background, waiting in the wings (remission period), when their appointment will be safe.

At the time of recovery, banks can only be used in complex therapy, because. bacterial flora cannot be defeated by improving blood circulation. This treatment necessarily includes antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antihistamine and other agents.

Remember: “In no case should banks be installed in acute pneumonia. This can lead to ruptures of the lung tissue in certain layers.”

Zones for the installation of cans for coughing and other pathologies

For all types of cough, regardless of whether it is wet or dry, cans are placed only on the back area. In rare cases, more often in men, the right side of the chest is involved.

For other pathologies, those areas are selected where the vacuum method will bring the maximum effect without harm to health. So, let's define these zones with a projection on the symptoms of diseases:

  1. calf of the leg - scanty menstrual flow;
  2. back of the head - migraine, dizziness, fainting;
  3. thigh (rear part) - purulent inflammatory processes of the gluteal region;
  4. neck - convulsive manifestations;
  5. heel area - gout, menstrual irregularity;
  6. chin part of the face - dental and ENT diseases;
  7. navel - pain during menstruation;
  8. thigh (inner part) - hemorrhoids, hernia, gout;
  9. the area between the shoulder blades - headache, neck, shoulder pain;
  10. area under the knee - pain in the patella;
  11. thigh (outer part) - neurological problems.

In the presented zones, vacuum massage is mainly carried out, because the banks do not “suck” for a certain time, but perform massage movements with them.

Features of vacuum massage with cups

Vacuum massage is used both for coughing and other diseases. The first procedure is performed within 5 minutes. Then the duration of the procedure is gradually increased, bringing the duration of the treatment session up to 15 minutes.

The course of treatment averages from 5 to 15 procedures. To better get acquainted with this technique, it is better to watch a video course that will allow you to learn this technique at home.

After the vacuum procedure, a classic manual massage is immediately performed for five minutes. The patient then rests for at least one hour. Cupping or massage should be carried out only when the person is completely relaxed, then the effect of the treatment will be maximum.

The result of the comfort and convenience that technological progress gives us is diseases that have crept unnoticed. In the mode of reduced motor loads and monotonous postures, a modern person complains more and more about back pain, finding them all over the spinal column, from the neck to the lower back. They fight against back pain with advertised ointments, warming up, massage, but few people will remember how effectively the delivered jars removed it.

How to choose the right jars for medical purposes
In the already distant era of total shortages, there were precedents for the use of mayonnaise and even half-liter glass jars. But, speaking about the treatment of the back, first of all, it should be borne in mind that medical banks. They differ from any other glass containers in size (up to 70 ml.), Tempered glass thickness, and thickened edges. This is due to the fact that for setting cans they use fire on a long wick, and so that the cans do not burst when exposed to fire, they must be thick-walled. The thickened edges, in turn, will not damage the patient's skin.

Banks tested by generations!
A dozen years ago, medical banks appeared in doctors' prescriptions. They were placed by nurses in the hospital and relatives who comprehended the principle of this procedure at home. In fact, the method of treatment based on the creation of a pressure difference was used by the ancient Chinese, who treated everything with them, up to cough and diarrhea. Then banks were used by the Greeks and medieval healers. In the Soviet Union, it was common to meet a vacationer with purple circles on his back on a sanatorium beach.

Why did medical banks disappear from sale?
In scientific circles, an opinion has appeared that the pulling of blood and lymph to the surface of the skin by banks causes ruptures of blood vessels, and in case of pneumonia, it can even damage the integrity of the lung. There were no mass cases recorded, but there was a strong opinion that cupping was not safe. In the United States, this issue was resolved, much more categorically, by banning the use of medical cups in the treatment of any disease in general. Disappeared glass medical jars and from the shelves of our pharmacies. True, their PVC counterparts with a rubber balloon appeared. Perhaps this was a simple marketing ploy, the purpose of which was to promote a new product by discrediting the first-aid kit that is familiar in every home.

How to put cans on your back
If you do not have contraindications for this, the skin of the back does not have damage, rashes, neoplasms, moles - putting jars is not a problem. But, since it’s not realistic to put banks on your back, it’s worth choosing an experienced performer who will help you, and not harm you, by undertaking to perform this procedure for you.

Indications for treatment with medical banks:

  • inflammation of the nerve roots with degeneration of the intervertebral discs;
  • myositis;
  • neuralgia;
  • radiculitis;
  • sprains and spasms of the back muscles.
Medical cupping is associated with health risks for the following diseases and ailments:
  • tuberculosis at any stage and bleeding;
  • all types of neoplasms;
  • cardiac arrhythmias;
  • hypertension of the third degree;
  • acute infectious diseases;
  • vascular thrombosis;
  • fever or seizures.
Banks cannot be placed:
  • on the spine;
  • kidney area;
  • region of the heart;
  • mammary gland.
  • for dry and flaky skin.
The technology of the procedure itself
It is necessary to prepare:
  • petrolatum;
  • 96% alcohol;
  • metal tweezers or knitting needle;
  • cotton wool;
  • medical banks;
  • matches;
  • towel.
The patient assumes a lying position, clasping the pillow with his hands, relaxing the muscles. The performer lubricates his back with Vaseline, makes a wick with a cotton swab and a knitting needle, dipping it in alcohol, sets it on fire. He takes the jar with his right hand and, tilting it, introduces the flame of the wick into it with his left hand.


This is done quickly, so that the edges of the can do not heat up, and then it is installed on the surface of the back. Due to the vacuum inside the jar due to heating, it creates a certain vacuum effect and draws in the skin at the installation site by 1-3 cm. If the jar does not hold after installation, then the manipulation must be repeated, but with another jar.


Banks are installed first on surfaces that are not subject to pain. Up to 10-14 cans are installed at the same time. From above, the jars are covered with a towel and a blanket and act up to 15 minutes. If banks are placed for the first time, the action time is reduced to 3 minutes. Pain caused by the procedure requires its termination. They remove the cans, pressing the skin to let air into it. You can not use any other combustible mixtures, except for cologne, and instead of vaseline - ointments with warming properties. Completion of the procedure - stay warm at rest. The next session is valid only in a day, while the placement of the cans should not coincide with the previous one. To remove the jar, it is necessary to press the finger of one hand on the skin area near the jar, and with the other hand to reject the jar in the opposite direction.


If you purchased jars with rubber balloons?
It is even easier to put such banks. We start everything as described above, but exclude the process of using fire. The pressure difference in the can is created using a rubber balloon. The effect of blood suction will be less, so the traces of such cans will be less noticeable. But they can effectively massage those places that give a pain reaction to osteochondrosis. To do this, the attached jar is moved in a sliding motion along the painful part of the back, gradually moving towards the focus of inflammation. And so - about 10 minutes, until the skin turns red. Vacuum massage is done once a day up to 10 sessions. All contraindications for cupping therapy are also required for vacuum massage.

The therapeutic effect of medical cups is understandable, if we take into account the self-healing forces of the body. After all, any bruise on the body is like a navigator for self-healing - here all the opposing forces direct the body to the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe indicated disease.

Contradictory rumors circulate around the method of cupping. Some patients believe that the canned antitussive method only expands the bronchi, and sputum goes down and does not come out. Others with this treatment option have grown up and experienced the effects first hand. In modern therapy, cups no longer look the same as before and are used in the arsenal of chiropractors and chiropractors for massage. But in folk medicine, the method is considered a panacea for many diseases.

The use of cans on the back increases immunity and activates the work of internal organs. The therapeutic effect is due to the vacuum method of enhancing blood circulation in the tissues of the body. There is an increased metabolism and nutrition of organs. As a result, the inflammatory process is removed, the protective function is stimulated.

Banks are placed on different parts of the body depending on the problem. Most often, the vacuum technique is used in the back area, where there is a subcutaneous fat layer. The interval between repetitions should be 1-2 days. With each subsequent manipulation, the banks are placed in fresh places.

Interesting fact: “Oriental medicine of Tibet uses large cans (“fire vessel”) to relieve energy stagnation. Ayurveda believes that all human diseases come from an overabundance or lack of internal energy.

Indications for use

  • inflammation of the bronchi, trachea, lungs, laryngitis;
  • violation of the blood circulation of the brain;
  • subcostal neuralgia and sciatica;
  • diseases of the musculoskeletal system, hernias, tension of the back and shoulders;
  • inflammation of the sciatic nerve;

Interesting fact: “Olympic athletes after the 2016 competition in Rio were heavily criticized. The media, drawing conclusions from photographs of swimmers and athletes, suspected the use of a new type of doping that allowed participants with bloody round spots on their backs to win the Olympics. It turned out that for quick recovery and removal of krepatura, sports doctors used vacuum cans.

Contraindications

  • heat;
  • infectious inflammation, tuberculosis;
  • the presence of moles, wounds and cuts;
  • heart failure, high blood pressure, vascular thrombosis;
  • should not be given to thin and debilitated patients.

What are and where medical banks are sold

For the back, it is better to use cans with a diameter of 50 mm; you can buy them at a retail pharmacy network. The package is marked with a number depending on the number of units in the set.

Varieties:

  1. Glass (fire is traditionally used).
  2. Rubberized, silicone, latex (vacuum is created by compressing the balloon, the cap is made of polymeric materials).
  3. Vacuum (air is sucked out through the valve by a pump or hand pump).

What are the dangers of the technique

There is a belief that placing cans is risky and traumatic. The method requires caution and compliance with security measures. If fire is used in the work, it is necessary to hide the patient's hair. If used incorrectly, the glass can burst, cut your hands. The exposure time of the procedure must not be exceeded, otherwise burns will appear.

It is not recommended to attach banks along the line of the spine, in the region of the heart, kidneys. When the patient feels pain and discomfort after installation, it is better to remove the cups. The method can be applied to people of any age who are able to withstand it. Therefore, for young children (under 6 years old), this treatment option is not suitable.

Installation technology

Putting glass jars on your back is not difficult on your own. Before starting, it is advisable to disinfect the inventory - wipe the neck of the jar with alcohol or chlorhexidine. Apply a greasy base on the back of the patient for a better vacuum effect.

Necessary tools and materials:

  • Tweezers or a long spatula (a sushi stick will do).
  • Vaseline or massage oil (for skin pretreatment).
  • Cotton wool and alcohol.

Instruction: Take a lump of cotton wool with tweezers, moisten it in alcohol (squeeze out the excess) and set it on fire. Turn the jar upside down, insert a burning torch into the hole, without touching the walls, for a couple of seconds. Remove the wick and place the jar on the back. You can place in a chaotic manner at a distance of at least 5-7 cm from each other. The quantitative dose for the back of an adult should not exceed 14 pieces. Cover the patient with a warm blanket and leave for 15 minutes.

Rubber cans are placed without ignition, you just need to squeeze a pear or hand pump with your fingers and put it on your back.

On a note: It is easy to check whether the installation is correct. You need to press a little with your finger on the area near the neck, if the jar does not fall off, then everything is done reliably, the necessary vacuum has been created. The skin inside should look like it has been pulled into the jar by 1-2 cm.

The purpose of vacuum massage is to accelerate the flow of lymph and blood in the body. Red blood cells instantly capture oxygen - inhibited metabolic processes are catalyzed.

The combination of vacuum massage with the training process can significantly speed up the process of losing weight. Due to the activation of cellular metabolism, aerobic respiration of cells and the breakdown of fat occur. And it absolutely does not mean that if you put the banks on your back, your back will lose weight. The procedure enhances the microcurrents of lymph and blood throughout the body - it has a complex effect on the whole body.

In addition to forcing the breakdown of fat reserves, massage has such a beneficial effect:

  • lifting and correction of body contours;
  • stress relief;
  • increased muscle elasticity (more easily amenable to stress);
  • excretion of toxic decay products and toxins from the body.

Features of vacuum massage schemes

The bank is installed on the back and moves without interruption by the massage therapist along certain lines. The direction in traditional schemes is carried out in a circular motion or in a spiral towards the lymph nodes and away from them. The average duration is 30 minutes, the duration of the manipulation is individual and depends on the diagnosis of the problem. During the massage, there is a warm, slight burning sensation.

You can not jerk the jar sharply, all movements should be performed smoothly. After the procedure, bruises may appear, which soon resolve quickly. But if the massage is performed correctly, capillary ruptures do not happen.

Important! It is forbidden to move the jar directly over the lymph nodes.

How to withdraw banks

You should tilt the flask to the side, press your finger on the skin near the neck. Air enters inside and the suction cups easily bounce off. It is necessary to wipe the back from excess oil and let the patient lie down under a warm blanket for 30 minutes.

Video: To put banks or not?

Conclusion

Long forgotten by therapists, the technique is now widely used in practice. A new generation of jars made of modern materials is once again entering the home first aid kit. They are less traumatic, do not require the use of fire, even a schoolboy can cope with the technique. But for vacuum massage it is necessary to have certain anatomical knowledge. In order not to harm the body, it is better to contact a qualified specialist.

Be sure to read about it